Across
- 4. harvesting: complex containing chlorophyll associated with other proteins and membrane
- 7. excitation of this photosystem's reaction center drive electrons through the cytochrome b6f complex
- 9. responsible for reducing NADP+ to NADPH
- 10. photophosphorylation where ATP synthesis is driven by cyclic electron flow through PSI
- 11. center: site where light energy is converted to chemical energy
- 16. ultimate source of electrons passed to NADPH in plants during photosynthesis is water
- 18. main light absorbing pigment in photophosphorylation
- 19. proteins that carry electrons between the two photosystems
- 23. oxidoreductase: transfers electrons from reduced ferredoxin to NADP+
- 25. about the amount of ATP produced in noncyclic photophosphorylation
- 26. about the amount of NADPH produced in noncyclic photophosphorylation
- 28. b6f: complex linking PSI and PSII also responsible for driving protons across the plasma membrane
- 29. for every _____ photons absorbed, one electron is transferred from H2O to NADP+
Down
- 1. element that occupies the central position in a chlorophyll molecule
- 2. dependent: reaction that occurs when plants receive sunlight
- 3. synthase: responsible for driving ATP production
- 5. type of reaction center in bacteria that passes electrons through a quinone to an iron-sulfur center
- 6. splitting: this complex is catalyzed by a manganese and calcium containing protein
- 7. the capture of solar energy by photosynthetic organisms and its conversion to chemical energy
- 8. photophosphorylation that involves both photosystems
- 12. major accessory pigment that absorbs wavelengths chlorophyll cannot absorb
- 13. type of chlorophyll that transfers light energy to neighboring chlorophyll
- 14. after the electron passes through the b6f complex, it goes through this protein
- 15. pumped across thylakoid membrane to create energy through an electrochemical potential
- 17. evolving: this complex is responsible for passing four electrons one at a time to PSII across the thylakoid membrane
- 19. excitation of this photosystem's reaction center drive electrons to ferrodoxin and produce NADPH
- 20. heterotrophs: these organisms release carbon dioxide
- 21. type of reaction center in bacteria that passes electrons through pheophytin to a quinine
- 22. site of photophosphorylation
- 24. more loosely bound plastoquinone
- 27. assimilation: reaction occurs when plants are not receiving light
