Across
- 2. An experiment or procedure, such as the iodine test for starch, used to prove that a factor (like CO₂ or chlorophyll) is necessary for photosynthesis.
- 4. To capture and hold; chlorophyll traps light energy from the sun, which is then converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis.
- 8. Refers to (CO₂), the gas absorbed by plants from the air, which provides the carbon needed to make food.
- 9. A complex carbohydrate (sugar) that plants produce and store as a food reserve; it is tested for using iodine solution to indicate photosynthesis occurred.
- 10. The green pigment found in chloroplasts of plant cells that absorbs light energy, making photosynthesis possible.
- 11. A chemical element (C) that is a fundamental building block of life and a key component of the reactant carbon dioxide in photosynthesis.
- 12. A chemical solution used to test for the presence of starch; it turns from brown to blue-black if starch is present.
- 13. The source of energy for photosynthesis; required for the reaction to proceed and is absorbed by chlorophyll.
- 15. To take in; chlorophyll absorbs light energy, and leaves absorb carbon dioxide from the air through their stomata.
Down
- 1. The process of placing a plant in the dark for 24-48 hours to use up its stored starch, ensuring any starch later found is from a new, controlled experiment.
- 3. The process by which green plants use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.
- 5. The state of not having something; testing what happens in the absence of CO₂ or chlorophyll proves they are requirements.
- 6. A factor that can be changed, kept the same, or measured in an experiment. In these investigations, the presence of CO₂ or chlorophyll is the variable tested.
- 7. The part of an experiment set up for comparison, where the variable being tested (e.g., CO₂) is present, to show what normally happens.
- 14. The simple sugar (C₆H₁₂O₆) produced during photosynthesis; it is the plant's initial food product, which can be converted into starch for storage.
