Across
- 1. the amount of energy required to vaporize or condense a substance
- 4. states energy cannot be created nor destroyed only transformed/converted
- 7. states that temperature and volume of a gas are directly proportional at a constant pressure
- 8. zero degrees Celsius and one atmosphere
- 11. combination of Boyle’s, Charles’s, and Gay-Lussac’s Laws to show the relationship between pressure, temperature, and volume
- 13. Average kinetic energy
- 17. a type of vaporization that occurs throughout a liquid and an endothermic process in which there is a phase change liquid to gas
- 18. has definite shape and volume
- 22. states that temperature and pressure of a gas are directly proportional at a constant volume
- 23. a graphical depiction of temperature as a substance undergoes phase changes over a period of time
- 24. a type of vaporization that occurs at the surface of a liquid and an endothermic process in which there is a phase change liquid to gas
- 25. release of energy
- 28. an endothermic process in which there is a phase change from liquid to gas
- 29. energy of motion
- 32. an exothermic process in which there is a phase change from gas to solid without passing through a liquid phase
- 33. energy required to heat one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius
Down
- 2. states that under the same temperature, pressure, and volume different gases contain the same number of particles
- 3. composed of five assumptions such as gases have negligible volume
- 5. an endothermic process in which there is a phase change from solid to gas
- 6. attractive force between molecules of a substance
- 9. has definite volume but not a definite shape
- 10. the force exerted by a gas that is in dynamic equilibrium with its liquid phase
- 12. temperature at which there is no movement of particles
- 14. stored energy
- 15. an endothermic process in which there is a phase change solid to liquid
- 16. an exothermic process in which there is a phase change from gas to liquid
- 19. an exothermic process in which there is a phase change from liquid to solid
- 20. does not have a defined shape or volume
- 21. the amount of energy required to melt or freeze a substance
- 26. a form of energy that is interchangeable with the term thermal energy
- 27. absorption of energy
- 30. the force of a particle colliding with an object
- 31. states that pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional at a constant temperature
