Physical Science Chapter 3

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Across
  1. 5. to the Arrhenius model, any sub stance that produces hydroxide ions (OH-) in an aqueous solution. According to the BrønstedLowry model, any substance that accepts hydrogen ions (protons, or H+)
  2. 7. assessment of the exactness of a measurement. A more precise measurement has more known digits than a less precise measurement of the same quantity. The fineness of an instrument's scale markings determines the maximum precision of a measurement
  3. 8. The global scientific metric system. The abbreviation stands for the French name System Inter national d'Unités.
  4. 10. assessment of the measurement error. An indication of how close a measurement is to its acceptable value. A smaller error means a more ac curate measurement.
  5. 11. system/A system of measurement in which all units of a given dimension are related to each other by powers of 10. The main metric system used today is the SI.
Down
  1. 1. space enclosed or occupied by an object or within the boundaries of a physical system. Scientists derive volumetric units from the cube of units of length.
  2. 2. measure of the earth's gravity acting on the matter in an object. Weight is a force measured in newtons
  3. 3. notation/A convenient way to express very large or small numbers. We write the notation in the form M × 10n, where M is a number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, and n is a positive or negative integer.
  4. 4. digit/ A digit in a measurement used to communicate the precision of the measurement. The significant digits in a measurement are all the digits known from the instrument scale plus one estimated digit determined by the user.
  5. 6. assessment of the random errors associated with a series of measurements. Results showing small random errors around an average value for a given measurement have good repeat ability.
  6. 9. measure of the inertia of matter in an object or within the boundaries of a physical system.