Physics Semester Exam Vocabulary Review

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657
Across
  1. 4. a quanity that measures the ability of a force to rotate an object around some axis
  2. 7. the velocity of an object at some instant or at a specific point in the object's path
  3. 9. the change in position of an object
  4. 11. the retarding frictional force on an object in motion
  5. 13. the SI unit for time
  6. 16. area of physics associated with particles moving at any speed
  7. 17. experiment an experiment that tests only one factor at a time
  8. 19. a physical quanity that has both magnitude and direction
  9. 20. the perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation to a line drawn along the direction of the force
  10. 23. a measure of the gravitational force exerted on an object
  11. 26. a collision in which two objects stick together after colliding
  12. 31. a parameter that is a measure of a spring's resistance to being compressed or stretched
  13. 33. fall the motion of a body when only the force due to gravity is acting on the body
  14. 34. area of physics associated with motion and its causes, and interactions between objects
  15. 35. the tendency of an object not to accelerate
  16. 37. the rate of change of velocity in a given time interval
  17. 38. a quanity that measures the rate at which work is done or energy is transformed
  18. 39. the vector sum of all forces acting on an object
  19. 40. an action exerted on an object which may change the objects state of rest or motion
  20. 41. the ratio of useful work output to work input
  21. 42. area of physics that deals with the behavior of submicroscopic particles
  22. 44. area of physics associated with electricity, magnetism, and light
  23. 46. the quanity that expresses the dependence of of frictional forces on the particular surface in contact
  24. 47. the SI unit for mass
  25. 48. m is sometimes called this in Newton's gravitation equation because m relates to how objects attract to one another
  26. 51. the energy associated with an object because of the position,shape, or condition of the object
  27. 53. a force that acts on a surface in a direction perpendicular to the surface
  28. 54. the description of what kind of physical quanity is represented by a certain measurement
  29. 55. a force that does not involve physical contact between two objects
  30. 56. the product of the component of the force along the direction of displacement and the magnitude of displacement
  31. 57. the product of the force and the time over which the force acts on an object
Down
  1. 1. area of physics associated with light
  2. 2. the study of motion
  3. 3. a quanity defined as the product of the mass and velocity of an object
  4. 5. states that net work equals the change in kinetic energy
  5. 6. a set of particles or interacting components considered to be a distinct physical entity for the purpose of study.
  6. 8. the resistive force that keeps an object from moving.
  7. 9. proves that dimensions can be treated as algebraic quanities
  8. 10. the energy avaliable for use when a deformed elastic object returns to its original configuration
  9. 12. area of physics associated with heat and temperature
  10. 14. the mutual force of attraction between particles of matter
  11. 15. a description of how close a measurement is to the correct or accepted value of the quanity measured
  12. 18. the potential energy stored in the graviational fields of interacting bodies
  13. 21. an explanation based on prior research or observations
  14. 22. decreases in speed are sometimes called this
  15. 24. a collision in which the total momentum and the total kinetic energy are conserved
  16. 25. a vector that represents the sum of two or more vectors
  17. 26. the curved path that an object follows when thrown, launched or otherwise projected near the surface of the earth
  18. 27. a system for specifying the precise location of objects in space or time
  19. 28. the acceleration directed toward the center of a circular path
  20. 29. the displacement divided by the time interval during which the displacement occurred
  21. 30. the total momentum of all objects interacting with one another remains constant regardless of the nature of the forces between objects
  22. 32. figures a common convention used in science to indicate precision
  23. 34. the SI unit for length
  24. 36. the sum of kinetic energy and all forms of potential energy
  25. 43. the energy of an object that is due to the object's motion
  26. 45. the state in which the net force on an object is zero
  27. 46. the projections of a vector along the axes of a coordinate system
  28. 49. a pattern, plan, representation, or description designed to show the structure or workings of an object, system, or concept.
  29. 50. machines that are combinations of the six fundamental types
  30. 51. the degree of exactness of a measurement
  31. 52. a physical quanity that has magnitude but no direction