Across
- 4. / Fills the outer cell, invisible fluids (Cytosol). Networks of membrane and organelles.
- 6. / Spongy bone consists of numerous branching bony plates called...
- 7. / Connective tissue forms broad fibrous sheets. May attach to bone or to the coverings of adjacent muscles.
- 10. / Cellular respiration that does not directly require oxygen.
- 12. / Enzymes that function in breaking down bile acids and detox alcohol.
- 14. / A type of gland that specializes with epithelial cells, and usually associate with hair follicles.
- 16. / Outer layer of skin; composed of satrified squamos epithelium.
- 18. / A solution that has the same osmotic pressure as body fluids.
- 22. / A tough vascular covering of dense connective tissue.
- 27. / Type of tissue that attaches to bones, and functions movement.
- 29. / Holds structures together with great tensile strength
- 30. / The immovable or fixed part at a movable joint.
- 31. / Specialized cell in the epidermis that produce a dark pigment that provides skin color.
- 32. / When two or more types of tissues grouped together and perform specialized functions is an.
- 33. / Older cells (Keratinocytes) harden in a process called...
- 36. / Solution with a lower osmotic pressure than body fluids. (Cells swell up in this solution)
- 37. / Breakdown of larger molecules into smalled ones, releasing energy.
- 38. / Negatively charged ion.
- 42. / Produces myelin sheaths within the CNS.
- 46. / Production from darker hair that has a brownish-black melanin.
- 47. / A catabolic reaction, which breaks down carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and splits a water molecule in the process.
- 48. / Production of fibers
- 49. / Towards the side, away from the imaginary midline.
- 52. / Consists of a 5-carbon sugar, a phostphate group, and one several nitrogenous bases. Include atoms of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus, which form building blocks called...
- 56. / Electrolytes that release Hydrogen ions in water.
- 57. / When two or more atoms bond, they form a new particle called...
- 58. / Refers to a plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions.
- 62. / Reactions of anabolism and catabolism together, constitute...
- 66. / Type of tissue that binds organs.
- 68. / a body part above another part.
- 72. / The basic units of structure and function in the human organism, organized into groups called...
- 73. / Inner layer of skin, Conatins connective tissue consisting of collagen and elastic fibers, epithelial tissue, smooth muscle tissue, nervous tissue, and blood.
- 74. / Forms protective sheath(insulator) around axons.
- 75. / Movement from a high concentration to a low concentration
Down
- 1. / Liquid part in which a solute is dissolved.
- 2. / Digestive enzymes that break up old cell parts.
- 3. / Solution that has a higher osmotic pressure than body fluids.(cells shrink in this solution)
- 5. / Located on rough ER- composed of protein and RNA.
- 6. / A protein process where a series of codons are translated from the "language" of nucleid acids to the "language" of amino acids.
- 7. / High-energy electrons that the cell can use to synthesize.
- 8. / Situated near the surface.
- 9. / Type of tissue that protects, insulates, and stores fat.
- 11. / Organic substances that are insoluble in water but soluble in certain organic solvents.
- 12. / Toward the back.
- 13. / Carries on phagocytosis
- 15. / a substance produced by a living organism that acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction.
- 16. A type of tissue that functions in protection, secretion, absorption, and excretion.
- 17. / a pigment located within red blood cells that gives red marrow's color.
- 19. / Tissue that transmits impulses for coordination, regulation, integration, and sensory reception.
- 20. / Ion with a positive charge.
- 21. / Larger molecules form from smaller ones, requiring input of energy.
- 23. / Segments of the genome that encode proteins are called...
- 24. / The formarion of bone.
- 25. / type of tissues that function with binding, support, protection, fill spaces, store fat, and produce blood cells.
- 26. / A pigment that is synthesized in muscle cells and imparts the reddish-brown color of skeletal muscle tissue.
- 28. / A layer that lies beneath the skin and isn't a true layer of skin.
- 34. / Neurons communicate with the cells that they control by releasing chemicals at the synapses.
- 35. / Neurotransmitter found in both CNS and PNS. The neurotransmitter in muscle contraction.
- 39. / Partially differentiated progenitor cells enlarge and further differentiate into bone-forming cells. Becomes active and deposits bony matrix around themselves.
- 40. / Electrolytes that release ions that bond with hydrogen ions.
- 41. / Powerhouse of the cell. Needed for aerobic respiration. Inner parts creates ATP.
- 43. / When extracellular matrix completely surrounds osteoblasts, they are called...
- 44. / An increase in the number of motor units being activated during a contraction is called.
- 45. / A complete set of genetic instructions constitutes the...
- 50. / Fills the medullary cavity with soft connective tissue called...
- 51. / Striations of skeletal muscle form a repeating pattern of units.
- 53. / A type of sweat gland that responds throughout the life to body temperature elevated by environmental heat or physical exercise.
- 54. / the shaft of the bone, between the epiphyses.
- 55. / Chemical that is dissolved in a solution.
- 59. / A type of sweat gland that becomes active during puberty.
- 60. / Located within the vertebral column. Seperated by masses of fibrocartilage (intervertebral discs) and are connected to one another by ligaments.
- 61. / an extended portion located at each end of the bone.
- 63. / Chemicals that resist PH change.
- 64. / A body part is below another part.
- 65. / Plays a fundamental role in muscle contraction. Threadlike fiber that lies parallel to one another contained in the sarcoplasm.
- 67. / Motile extensions on the cell, shorter located on the free surfaces of certain ephiteal cells.
- 69. / A body part closer to a point of attachment to the trunk
- 70. / Toward the front.
- 71. / Layer of dense connective tissue that separates an individual skeletal muscle from adjacent muscles and holds it in position.
- 73. / Parts that are more internal than superficial parts.
- 75. / A body part farther to a point of attachment to the trunk.