Across
- 3. the growth phase in plant cells
- 4. replicated chromosomes condense
- 8. used in the degradation of fatty acids
- 9. chromosomes align at spindle equator
- 10. the nuclear envelope breaks in this stage
- 11. actin filaments and microtubles are a part of this
- 12. the nuclear envelope reforms here
- 13. the structure in plants that is much larger than the same structure in animal cells
- 14. stage of mitosis where the chromosomes move to the poles
- 15. this causes increased cell size and is needed for plant growth
- 20. a type of genetics that starts with the mutant phenotype to gene finishing with protein funtion
- 23. one of the structures animal cells have that plant cells do not
- 24. mitotic stage where DNA is replicated
- 25. the system that illustrates that two genes are needed for selection
- 26. a type of analysis that involves disabling a genes function to see if there are any defects
- 28. composed of microtubles and has the plus end located at the kineticore
Down
- 1. a motor protein that walks along microtubles
- 2. type of plastid that stores starch
- 3. a fluorescent marker used to visually observe functions of proteins
- 4. designates where the cell wall forms
- 5. the start codon preceded by a translational leader
- 6. this structure of a plant cell is used for pigment storage
- 7. this forms between two daughter nuclei in cytokinesis
- 16. the cab3 gene is responsible for regulating this
- 17. the final stage of mitosis that involves separating two daughter cells
- 18. this protein kinase adds phosphate groups to other proteins
- 19. chromosomes align at spindle equator
- 21. these bind where the activators bind and work to inhibit transcription
- 22. the theory that states how mitochondria and chloroplasts were derived
- 27. theory all cells arise from preexisting cells