Plate Motion Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 4. raise up (strata, mountains, etc.) by an upward movement of the earth’s crust.
  2. 10. created when tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally along strike-slip faults or transform faults
  3. 15. For the Earth, it is the crust
  4. 17. elevated region on an ocean floor at the boundary between two diverging tectonic plates where new crust forms from upwelling magma.
  5. 18. where two plates are moving away from each other and new crust is forming.
  6. 19. a large, flat block of solid rock that floats in the lithosphere.
Down
  1. 1. The location where two plates meet.
  2. 2. when lava and gas are released from a volcano—sometimes explosively
  3. 3. a process in which new ocean floor is created as molten material from the earth's mantle rises in margins between plates or ridges and spreads out.
  4. 5. a sudden, violent shaking on the ground caused by tectonic plates,
  5. 6. Long, narrow depression on the seafloor that forms at the boundary of tectonic plates where one plate is pushed, or subducts, beneath another
  6. 7. When plates move towards each other and may collide
  7. 8. a geological process in which the oceanic lithosphere is recycled into the Earth's mantle at convergent boundaries.
  8. 9. zone of seismic and volcanic activity that coincides in general with the margins of the Pacific Plate.
  9. 11. A theory proposed by Alfred Wegener.
  10. 12. The Earth’s layer that tectonic plates float on.
  11. 13. a surface or shape that is or would be exposed by making a straight cut through something, especially at right angles to an axis.
  12. 14. Examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of, typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation.
  13. 16. the speed at which something happens or changes, or the amount or number of times it happens.