Plate tectonics

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Across
  1. 3. The process by which molten material adds new oceanic crust to the ocean floor
  2. 4. The undersea mountain mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced; a divergent plate boundary
  3. 6. The name of the single landmass that broke apart about 225 million years ago
  4. 8. a deep canyon on the ocean floor
  5. 9. A plate boundary where two plates grind against each other, movie it different directions
  6. 10. A deep valley where two plates move apart
  7. 11. Alfred Wegener's hypothesis that the continents were once one huge land mass but have since then drifted apart
  8. 13. Cause the plates to move; between the lithosphere and the asthenosphere
  9. 14. thickest layer of the Earth; it consists of two layers - the lithosphere and the asthenosphere
  10. 15. Dense ball of solid material at the center of the Earth
Down
  1. 1. A plate boundary where two plates move away from each other
  2. 2. A plate boundary where two plates move toward each other
  3. 5. A layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of the Earth
  4. 7. Theory that pieces of the Earth's lithosphere are in motion,driven by convection currents in the mantle
  5. 12. A deep valley along the ocean floor through which oceanic crust slowly sinks towards the mantle