Plate Tectonics

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Across
  1. 3. A sudden shaking of Earth's surface caused by the motion of plates.
  2. 4. The process where the older, denser ocean floor plunges back into the interior of the Earth through a trench
  3. 6. A large section of hard, solid rock that makes up Earth’s outer layer
  4. 8. The country whose plate collided with Asia to form the Himalayan mountains
  5. 9. The general term for evidence of life from the past preserved in rock
  6. 11. The type of plate boundary where two plates move away from each other
  7. 12. Hot liquid rock found beneath the surface of the Earth.
  8. 15. The type of plate boundary where two plates are moving toward each other
  9. 17. The large mountain range, visible above water, formed underwater where two plates move apart
  10. 18. A long, deep indentation in the ocean floor formed when two plates move toward each other, resulting in subduction
  11. 19. The name of the scientist from Princeton who suggested the theory of seafloor spreading
Down
  1. 1. The country located directly on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge where the divergent boundary can be seen on land
  2. 2. The soft, solid rock layer located beneath Earth’s plates on which they float
  3. 5. The name Alfred Wegener gave to the single giant land mass that once contained all the continents
  4. 7. The slow pulling apart of land caused by divergent plate movement.
  5. 10. How fast plate motion occurs, typically measured in centimeters per year
  6. 13. An extinct reptile fossil, unable to swim long distances, found on both South America and Africa
  7. 14. The meteorologist who proposed the initial theory of continental drift
  8. 16. Any of Earth's main continuous areas of land.