Across
- 3. The process of plates sliding past each other in opposite directions. This can be found at transform boundaries and results in faults
- 6. The word used to describe the state of the mantle
- 7. The cool, outermost layer of the Earth that consists of the crust and uppermost part of the mantle
- 9. Type of plate boundary where two plates collide
- 11. The layer just below the lithosphere
- 12. Layer of Earth that is composed of Fe & Ni and is liquid
- 13. Scientist that proposed Earth's continents were once joined together as a single land mass
- 16. This is a type of heat transfer (hint: lava lamp). Some scientists believe these are occurring in the mantle and moving the tectonics plates
- 19. These are formed under water at divergent plate boundaries. They are areas where new crust is formed
- 21. Areas along a transform boundary created by the shearing of two pieces of crust. There is a famous one in California
- 22. These form under water (on the ocean floor) at most convergent boundaries
- 23. Earth's thickest layer
- 25. Scientists study these in order to learn about the interior of the Earth
- 26. Layer of Earth with the lowest temperature
- 27. Type of crust that is thinner and contains basalt
Down
- 1. Layer of Earth that is composed of Fe & Ni and is solid
- 2. Type of crust that is thick and contains granite
- 4. This is the process of creating new oceanic crust
- 5. Theory that the lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates that move on the asthenosphere
- 8. This forms on land at divergent plate boundaries. There is a great one in eastern Africa
- 10. Type of plate boundary where two plates separate or move apart
- 14. The name of the supercontinent that existed 245 million years ago
- 15. The bending and crumpling of rock. This happens at continental vs continental convergent boundaries and results in the tallest mountains
- 17. Theory that they continents were once joined as one large, single land mass
- 18. When one tectonic plate moves underneath another one, it's called this
- 20. These occur at transform boundary faults and can cause tremendous devastation
- 24. Type of plate boundary where two plates slide past each other in opposite directions