PLate Tectonics Earthquake Quiz Review

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Across
  1. 2. a long mountain chain on the ocean floor at divergent boundaries created by sea floor spreading
  2. 6. Giant wave caused by and undersea Quake
  3. 7. the large single landmass which existed about 250 million years ago
  4. 11. The boundary where plates move away from each other;mainly under the ocean
  5. 13. the point on Earth's surface directly above the focus
  6. 14. the underground origin of the Earthquake
  7. 15. the magma layer below the crust where convection current occur
  8. 18. the outermost rock layer of the Earth
  9. 19. circular flow of energy in the mantle caused by hot rock near the core rising towards the crust, and cooler rock near the crust sinks towards the core
  10. 20. When plate collide creating trenches volcanoes and mountains
Down
  1. 1. deepest part of the ocean; in the subduction zone
  2. 3. the theory that states Earth was comprised of one giant landmass which has slowly drifted apart
  3. 4. scientific theory that states the Earth's lithosphere to comprise a number of large tectonic plates which have been slowly moving since about 3.4 billion years ago
  4. 5. at a divergent boundary where the ocean floor spreads apart
  5. 8. the place on a convergent boundary where one plate is subducted beneath the other plate
  6. 9. waves of energy that radiate in every direction coming from an Earthquake
  7. 10. sudden movement of the Earth's crust causing the Earth to shake
  8. 12. plate boundary where the plates move in opposite directions; Example San Andreas Fault
  9. 16. a scale from 1- 10 that tells us the magnitude or intensity of the Earthquake.
  10. 17. the area where two tectonic plates meet; earthquakes happen here