Theory of Plates

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Across
  1. 3. Unit of geologic time into which a period is divided
  2. 4. Opening on Earth's surface where magma is forced up and out
  3. 5. Liquid core that surrounds Earth's solid inner core
  4. 7. Sea floor spreading causes a ________ inthe ocean floor
  5. 8. Measure of earthquake's energy
  6. 10. Unit of geologic time that includes 2 or more periods
  7. 11. Layer below lithosphere
  8. 12. Bits of rock dropped from the air
  9. 15. Device used to measure earthquake waves
  10. 20. An ordered arrangement of rock layers bases on their ages
  11. 23. 146 Ma means 146 ______ years ago
  12. 25. Largest layer inside earth
  13. 26. Boundary formed when plates move away from each other, causing mid-ocean ridges
  14. 28. Vibrations caused by breaking rocks along faults
  15. 31. Area where two plates meet
  16. 32. Powerful sea wave that begins over an earthquake focus
  17. 33. Boundary formed when plates slide past each other
  18. 35. The point below Earth's surface in earthquake where energy release occurs
  19. 36. Number of plates on earth
  20. 37. Large pieces of rock in earth's outer shell
  21. 38. Large area of exposed Precambrian fossil
Down
  1. 1. Steep-walled depression around a volcano vent
  2. 2. Unit of geologic time into which an era is divided
  3. 6. Point directly above earthquake's focus
  4. 9. The study of magnetism inside rock's minerals
  5. 11. Soft, flexible upper layer of mantle
  6. 13. Who created the theory of plates
  7. 14. One super-continent when all landmasses were formed together
  8. 15. Scientist that studies earthquakes
  9. 16. Mid-Ocean ________ is an elevated portion of the ocean floor
  10. 17. One large ocean before continental drift
  11. 18. Boundary formed when plates move towards each other
  12. 19. Outside part of earth
  13. 21. Transfer of heat by movement of fluid
  14. 22. Middle part of earth
  15. 24. Geologic time is divided into 4 eons
  16. 27. Hawaiian Islands are _________________ in nature
  17. 29. A crack on Earth's crust
  18. 30. Location in mantle that melts rock into magma
  19. 34. One piece of evidence that proves the theory of continental drift