Porifera Crossword

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Across
  1. 2. structural elements found in most sponges
  2. 3. when a sponge can regrow itself after loosing a body part
  3. 5. sperm are released into the water by one indivisual and taken into the canal system of another
  4. 7. the large, central cavity of sponges
  5. 10. simple sponges that are small and tubed shaped
  6. 11. spicules that are siliceous but not 6 rayed
  7. 14. ascoinoids but larger with a thicker wall
  8. 15. a large aperture in a sponge through which water is expelled.
  9. 16. sponges with the spicules of calcium and carbonate
  10. 18. glass sponges with 6 rayed spicules of silica
  11. 19. can be used to clean and is softer than its artificial cousin
  12. 21. most complex and common of sponge types
  13. 23. flat cells found on the outside of sponges, as well as the internal canals of a sponge
  14. 24. after reaching a certain size sponges may detach from parent to form colonies or form new sponges
Down
  1. 1. both oocytes and sperm are expelled into the water where fertalization occures
  2. 4. amoeboid cells that are found in sponges
  3. 6. a tough-coated dormant cluster of embryonic cells produced by a freshwater sponge for development in more favorable conditions.
  4. 7. fibrous substance found in the skeleton of many sponges.
  5. 8. gelatinous matrix within a sponge
  6. 9. cells that line the interior of asconoid
  7. 12. sponges that spend their entire adult life anchored to a surface underwater
  8. 13. organism derived from a single germ layer
  9. 17. irregular shaped like a protist called amoeba
  10. 20. sponges pass water through their bodies in a process known as
  11. 22. sponges that have multiple pores