Across
- 2. A group that hears the evidence in a criminal case and decides if there is enough evidence to bring the accused person to trial. If so, they issue an indictment.
- 3. The right of a convicted person to ask a higher court to review his/her case.
- 9. by the 5th (national) and the 14th (state and local) amendments.
- 10. The authority to interpret and administer the law. Jurisdiction determines which type of court you attend and where it is located
- 11. A person accused of a crime in a criminal court case or the person being served in a civil suit.
- 12. A court case involving disputes between two parties (individuals, businesses) related to money or property.
- 13. A formal charging of someone with a crime, or being brought before the court to answer questions about a crime.
- 14. The person or company filing the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
- 15. The Constitutional protection against unfair governmental actions and laws - especially the rights guaranteed in the 4th - 8th amendments to the Constitution.
- 16. A less serious crime. In Virginia, the most severe class of misdemeanor can result in 1 year in jail and a $2,500 fine.
Down
- 1. The power of the U.S. Supreme Court to determine if law or presidential action follows the Constitution. This is when the judicial branch interprets the laws.
- 4. The government’s side in a criminal case.
- 5. The decision of a judge or jury.
- 6. A serious crime, such as kidnapping or murder. In Virginia, the most severe class of felony can result in life in prison or a death sentence.
- 7. The authority of some courts to review decisions made by lower courts.
- 8. The branch of government that reviews or interprets the laws. They also punish lawbreakers.