ProStart Level 1 – Vocabulary List (20 Terms)

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Across
  1. 3. – A flavorful liquid made by simmering bones, vegetables, and seasonings; used as a base for soups and sauces.
  2. 6. Point – The temperature at which a liquid turns to vapor, typically 212°F (100°C) at sea level.
  3. 7. en place – A French term meaning “everything in its place,” referring to the setup and preparation done before cooking.
  4. 11. – The number of servings or the amount a recipe produces.
  5. 13. – The transfer of harmful bacteria from one food or surface to another.
  6. 14. Tang – The portion of the blade that extends into the handle, providing balance and strength.
  7. 16. System – A kitchen hierarchy developed by Escoffier to organize kitchen staff efficiently.
  8. 18. Recipe – A recipe that has been tested and provides consistent results in quality and yield.
Down
  1. 1. Manger – The cold kitchen station responsible for salads, cold appetizers, and buffet items.
  2. 2. Control – Ensuring consistent serving sizes to manage cost and customer satisfaction.
  3. 3. – Reducing the number of microorganisms on a surface to safe levels.
  4. 4. – A knife cut producing long, thin matchstick-sized strips.
  5. 5. (First In, First Out) – An inventory rotation system that ensures older stock is used before newer stock.
  6. 8. (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point) – A food safety system that identifies and monitors hazards in food production.
  7. 9. – The fifth basic taste, often described as savory or meaty.
  8. 10. Illness – A disease transmitted to people through contaminated food.
  9. 12. Zone – The temperature range (41°F to 135°F) in which bacteria grow rapidly.
  10. 15. – A thickening agent made from equal parts fat and flour, cooked together.
  11. 17. Dente – An Italian term meaning “to the tooth,” describing pasta cooked to be firm when bitten.
  12. 18. – To cook quickly in a small amount of fat over high heat.