Across
- 3. An organized whole; psychologists in this field emphasize our tendency to integrate pieces into wholes
- 6. Analysis that begins with the sensory receptors and works up to the brain’s integration
- 8. The light-sensitive inner surface of the eye
- 9. Depth cues that depend on the use of two eyes
- 10. Theory that the rate of nerve impulses matches the frequency of a tone
- 12. The sense of body movement and position, including balance
- 15. The central focal point in the retina where cones are concentrated
- 17. The system for sensing the position and movement of individual body parts
- 18. The ability to see objects in three dimensions
- 20. The theory that the retina contains three types of color receptors
- 21. The process of organizing and interpreting sensory information
- 24. The nerve that carries neural impulses from the eye to the brain
- 25. Information processing guided by higher-level mental processes
- 27. A mental predisposition to perceive one thing and not another
- 28. The minimum stimulation needed to detect a stimulus 50% of the time
- 29. The conversion of one form of energy into another, especially sensory input into neural signals
Down
- 1. Theory that links pitch we hear with the place where the cochlea’s membrane is stimulated
- 2. The process by which sensory receptors receive stimulus energies from the environment
- 4. The theory that opposing retinal processes enable color vision
- 5. Focusing conscious awareness on a particular stimulus
- 7. The controversial claim that perception can occur apart from sensory input
- 11. The minimum difference a person can detect between any two stimuli half the time
- 13. The point where the optic nerve leaves the eye and no receptor cells are located
- 14. Diminished sensitivity to an unchanging stimulus
- 16. The principle that, to be perceived as different, two stimuli must differ by a constant proportion
- 19. Depth cues available to either eye alone
- 22. Retinal receptors that detect fine detail and color; function in daylight or well-lit conditions
- 23. Retinal receptors that detect black, white, and gray; important for peripheral and night vision
- 26. Theory that the spinal cord contains a neurological “gate” that controls pain signals
