Sleep & Mental Processes

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435
Across
  1. 2. a branch-like extension of the neuron that receives input and communicates with other neurons
  2. 6. transmits signals between different parts of the body, coordinates actions, and provides the biological basis for psychological experiene
  3. 7. clusters of neurons found under the forebrain, and a key area for selecting action, learning and motor control
  4. 8. serves basic life functions (such as heart rate) and connects the CNS to internal organs that or involuntarily or automatically regulated by the brain
  5. 10. the outer layer (2-5mm thick) of the forebrain that is key area for higher order functions
  6. 11. a biological cyclical occurance that operates more than once a day. eg; the sleep cycle
  7. 15. a device that Detects, Amplifies, Records the Electrical activity of the muscles responsible for controlling eye movement
  8. 16. a part of the PNS, conveying sensory info to the CNS and motor messages to the muscles
  9. 20. division of the autonomic NS that dominates when under stress by activating internal muscles to initiate a 'fight or flight' response
  10. 22. based on personal experience or feeling, not from external evidence
  11. 25. average 6-7 hours of sleep a night, and experience less deep slow-wave sleep, and may not go through stage 3 or 4 at all
  12. 27. nerve cells found entirely within the CNS that act as a link between sensory neurons and motor neurons
  13. 28. 16-17 hours a day of sleep, and sleep and wake about 4-5 times a day. spend 90% of sleep in REM
  14. 29. data that is free of bias and is unable to be changed or manipulated
  15. 31. the connection, including the gap between neurons, across which signals are carried by neurotransmitters
  16. 32. a stage of sleep characterised by quick, jerking eye movements, increased heart rate, blood pressure and metabolic rate, and a complete paralysis of the muscles in the body. REM sleep is also called 'paradoxical sleep'
  17. 33. not sleeping at all
  18. 34. largest part of the hindbrain involved mostly in the coordination of movement
  19. 35. a layer of insulation around the axon
Down
  1. 1. at 3-5 years of age, 10-12 hours of sleep a day. 20-25% of sleep is REM. by 10yo, they sleep 8-10 hours a day
  2. 3. a neuron conducting impulses outwards from the brain or spinal cord
  3. 4. division of the autonomic NS that dominates in calm and maintains the sense of homeostasis in normal functioning
  4. 5. a sleep study consisting of many measures to assess the functions of the body and brain during sleep
  5. 9. a device that Detects, Amplifies, Records the Electrical activity of the neurons inn the brain
  6. 12. consists of four stages of sleep characterised by little to no eye movements, decreased heart rate, blood pressure and metabolic rate, and a relaxation of the body's muscles where movement is possible
  7. 13. carries information between the CNS and the rest of the body
  8. 14. require 8 hours of sleep a night, of which REM occupies 20% of
  9. 17. the nerve fibre of a neuron
  10. 18. the brain and spinal cord- the control, decision making and communication centre, also responsible for reflexes
  11. 19. a personal account or a personal interpretation of data which may contain unintentional bias and/or inaccuracies
  12. 21. an automatic response made by a pathway of neurons from sense organs to the spinal cord to the muscles without going to the brain
  13. 23. a neuron conducting impulses inwards to the brain or spinal cord
  14. 24. sleeping for some of the night, but not getting enough sleep as required
  15. 26. a biological ocurrance that operates once a day, eg; the sleep-wake cycle
  16. 30. steady state of balanced normal functioning