Quarter 1 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. non-living matter
  2. 5. Any microbe that causes disease(abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of part or all of an organism)
  3. 8. the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection.
  4. 11. A form of asexual reproduction in which one cell divides to form two identical cells.
  5. 13. natural or genetic ability of an organism to avoid or repel attack
  6. 14. an inherited characteristic that helps an organism to survive long enough to reproduce more successfully in its changing environment and can either be structural or behavioral.
  7. 16. living or once living organisms
  8. 17. action taken to decrease the chance of getting a disease or condition.
  9. 18. Biotic or Abiotic that influence the survival and/or reproduction of a species (selective pressure)
  10. 22. collective and coordinated response to the introduction of foreign substances in an individual mediated by the cells and molecules of the
  11. 23. microscopic organisms not visible with the naked eye that can be everywhere, both inside and outside of your body. Some are harmful, but most are non-harmful
  12. 26. individuals that have traits that are best adapted for the current environment are the ones that survive to breed and pass on their genes to the next generation
Down
  1. 1. the virus merges its DNA with the host’s DNA, and could stay there for months or years before causing problems
  2. 2. Groups of similar cells that perform a particular function.
  3. 4. Groups of organs that work together to perform closely related functions.
  4. 6. Traits that allow for better survival to be able to pass on and through reproductions.
  5. 7. the passing of a pathogen causing communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.
  6. 9. are proteins that recognize and bind parts of pathogens to neutralize them. Body naturally makes itself (Body protection)
  7. 10. a substance introduced into the body to trigger the bodies natural defenses, teach body how to fight infection when they see it again, A weakened or altered version of the virus puts the body on “alert”
  8. 12. The virus immediately takes over the host’s cell and uses its organelles to make copies of itself
  9. 15. Living things composed cells (multicellular organisms) 1 individual
  10. 19. system cells, tissues, and molecules that mediate resistance to infections (Defense against microbes)
  11. 20. Groups of tissues that work together to perform closely related functions.
  12. 21. are chemical compounds (medicine)that kill bacteria
  13. 24. The smallest unit of life – collections of living matter enclosed by a barrier that separates them from their surroundings.
  14. 25. non-cellular particle made up of genetic material and protein that can invade living cells and reproduce(Harmful and kills cells)