Reformation and Scientific Revolution

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Across
  1. 2. believed everyone should be able to read Bible in own language; was arrested for translating Bible into English (two words)
  2. 5. The Geocentric Theory argued that the _____ was the center of the universe.
  3. 7. religious reformer who believed in predestination and a strict sense of morality (two words)
  4. 8. scientist proving Copernicus and heliocentric theory were correct; invented thermometer, telescope, microscope (two words)
  5. 13. theory arguing the sun was center of universe
  6. 14. smaller English navy ships that defeated the Spanish Armada (two words)
  7. 15. founder of Jesuits who promoted Catholicism while also promoting education and human rights (four words)
  8. 17. German monk who protested Catholic Church by nailing "95 Theses" to front door of church (two words)
  9. 18. Predestination if the belief that human beings play no role in their own _____, because God determined who would have it long ago.
  10. 20. dynasty including Henry VIII, Mary I, and Elizabeth I
  11. 21. had about 300 Protestants burned at stake for heresy in efford to make England more Catholic (name and Roman numeral)
  12. 24. _____ promoted the heliocentric theory in his book, "On the Revolution of the Heavenly Spheres." (two words)
  13. 27. Francis Bacon invented an early version of this method by using data, observations and conclusions to gain new knowledge and discoveries.
Down
  1. 1. Protestant is a word that describes Christians who don't belong to _____ churches.
  2. 3. Kepler used observation and data to prove the movement of the planets were _____, not circular.
  3. 4. name given to movement of focus on secular thought and learning; also called the Scientific Revolution; doubted explanations of the past
  4. 6. Dutch humanist who criticized practices of Catholic Church leading to the Reformation (two words)
  5. 9. time when Elizabeth I established Anglican faith and increased England's influence
  6. 10. Reformation made in response to the Protestant Reformation
  7. 11. place Catholic authorities met to make changes the church and create Jesuit order (three words)
  8. 12. Jesuits were also known as the Society of _____.
  9. 16. movement leading many Christian churches to reject Pope's authority
  10. 19. Pope who abused sales of indulgences to fund St. Peter's Basilica; excommunicated Martin Luther (name and Roman numeral)
  11. 22. _____ formed the Church of England and broke England away from the Catholic Church. (name and Roman numerals)
  12. 23. Indulgences were pardons releasing people from punishments due to them for their _____.
  13. 25. three laws created by Sir Isaac Newton to explain how gravity caused movement of sun, moon, and planets
  14. 26. book that John Wycliffe argued was final authority on what it meant to be a Christian