Renaissance

3. da Vinci - "Renaissance man.":He was an artist, scientist, inventor, and visionary, and mastered the art of realistic painting, even dissecting human bodies to better understand their workings
7. Machiavelli - wrote “The Prince”
8. - A determining condition; state of affairs
11. - came up with a way to build the large exterior dome
12. - a form of government in which the leader is not a king and certain citizen have the right to vote
13. - painting done on fresh, wet plaster with water-based paints
16. humanists - believed that education could change human beings
18. - (I)king of Spain and ruler of the Holy Roman Empire

1. Buonarroti an accomplished painter, sculptor, and architect, was another master of the High Renaissance
2. - artistic techniques used to give the effect of 3D depth to 2D surfaces; viewpoint
4. - the language of everyday speech in a particular region
5. - studied the statues of the Greeks and Romans
6. - an intellectual movement of the renaissance based on the study of the humanities, which included grammar, rhetoric, poetry, moral, philosophy, and history
8. de' Medici - took control of Florence in 1434
9. -major northern Italian city-state that served as a commercial link between Asia and Western Europe
10. - a member of the middle class who lived in a city or town
14. - capital of the Papal States
15. a solider who fights primarily for pay
17. - having a distinctive quality of form