Renaissance

3. was mathematical in nature and formulaic; empirical perspective accommodated a more
5. willingness to question
8. of Supremacy 1534: established the English monarch as head of the Church of England predestination Doctrine that God has decided all things beforehand, including which people will be
9. Use of native language instead of classical
11. Religious teachings based on the ideas of the reformer John Calvin
14. Concerned with worldly rather than spiritual matters
15. theory Theory that the sun is at the center of the universe
19. Member of a Protestant church founded on the teachings of Martin Luther
20. indulgence Release from punishments due for a sin. (Sold by the medieval and early Renaissance
21. Newton Scientist who discovered laws of motion and gravity
22. method Logical procedure for gathering and testing ideas
23. Government controlled by religious leaders

1. Members of the Society of Jesus, a Roman Catholic religious order founded by Ignatius of
2. theory View which held that the earth was the center of the universe
3. People who financially supported artists
4. Period of rebirth of art and learning in Europe lasting from about 1300 to 1600
6. Galilei Scientist who was forced by the Catholic Church to take back scientific ideas that
7. with the church’s view
10. aspect. Be sure you can distinguish between the two.
12. Reformation 16th-century Catholic reform movement in response to Protestant Reformation
13. Member of a Christian church founded on the principles of the Reformation
15. Focus on human potential and achievements
16. 16th-century movement for religious reform, leading to the founding of new Christian
17. Gutenberg German craftsman who developed the printing press and moveable type by 1440.
18. Relating to the Church of England