Renaissance and Reformation Study Guide 2025

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Across
  1. 5. Book on political power by Machiavelli
  2. 6. Church cancellation of a marriage
  3. 8. Catholic queen nicknamed “Bloody Mary”
  4. 12. Artist who painted The Last Judgment
  5. 14. Movement to reform the Catholic Church
  6. 15. Revival of Greek and Roman culture
  7. 17. Early sculptor of the Renaissance, made the bronze statue of David
  8. 20. Chapel in the Vatican painted by Michelangelo
  9. 22. Pardons sold for forgiveness of sins
  10. 24. Medici pope during the sack of Rome
  11. 25. German monk who wrote the 95 Theses
  12. 28. English form of Protestant Christianity
  13. 32. Fresco painted by Michelangelo in the Sistine Chapel
  14. 33. Architect of Florence’s great dome
  15. 34. English king who broke with the Catholic Church
  16. 35. Financial support of artists by wealthy families
  17. 36. English playwright and poet
Down
  1. 1. Writer of Utopia about a perfect society
  2. 2. Being officially cut off from the Church
  3. 3. Focus on human potential and achievements
  4. 4. Inventor and painter of the Renaissance
  5. 7. 1527 attack that weakened the Church
  6. 9. A person skilled in many fields
  7. 10. Spread of Renaissance ideas outside Italy
  8. 11. Author of The Prince about politics
  9. 13. Publicly taking back one’s statement or belief
  10. 16. Technique that shows depth in art in a 3d form on a 2d surface
  11. 18. Pope from the Medici family during the Reformation
  12. 19. Martin Luther’s criticisms of the Church
  13. 21. Invention by Gutenberg that spread ideas
  14. 23. Queen who created the Anglican Church
  15. 26. The meaning of the word Renaissance
  16. 27. Playhouse where Shakespeare’s works were shown
  17. 29. Country where the Renaissance began
  18. 30. Division of Europe by religion
  19. 31. Economic power in Renaissance Florence and Medici family