Across
- 4. Wealthy merchants & bankers helped to promote learning & the arts by becoming __.
- 5. The ancestors of William the Conqueror.
- 8. Three key ideas during the Renaissance were humanism, secularism, and __.
- 13. Italy was a better place for ___ (another word for trade or business) growth than other medieval European countries because of its geographical location.
- 14. Cervantes’ book which is considered the 1st major work of Spanish literature. (2 words)
- 15. A type of manual that was popular reading material during the Renaissance.
- 16. __ style churches had larger windows and fewer walls with increased height than other medieval churches.
- 18. Everyday spoken language of the people.
- 19. He wrote Romeo and Juliet and Hamlet.
- 21. The view that religion did not have to be the center of human affairs.
- 26. In More’s Utopia the city was governed by __.
- 27. As a result of how wealthy merchants spent their money, __ (city) became a showcase of Renaissance art & architecture.
- 28. Machiavelli’s book about how to get, keep & lose political power. (2 words)
- 29. The mass printing of the __ had the greatest impact on literacy rates.
- 30. The system of belief that says people should give up worldly desires and seek enlightenment.
Down
- 1. The Tale of Genji written by Murasaki Shikibu, a __, is considered to be one of the first novels.
- 2. People in the Muslim culture valued literacy because it was important for them to read the __, and therefore literature flourished.
- 3. The author of In Praise of Folly which used satire to criticize the Church.
- 6. The Last Judgment was painted by __.
- 7. Block printing traveled to Europe from China by way of __ traders.
- 9. Viking invaders from ___ caused great disorder in Western Europe after Charlemagne’s empire collapsed.
- 10. A large, single printed sheet that was considered the earliest form of newspapers.
- 11. Dante Alighieri’s work, The Divine Comedy, was significant because it was written in Italian, not __
- 12. The word __ means non-religious.
- 15. One of its benefits was that it could be used over and over again.(2 words)
- 17. Alberti referred to architecture as a “social __” because it was a blend of beauty & usefulness for the improvement of society.
- 20. Most medieval art dealt with __themes.
- 22. Renaissance painting showed __-looking figures.
- 23. Church officials begin to __ certain published works because the wanted to stop the growing criticism of the Church.
- 24. One reason Italy is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance is because it did not have a strong __ system.
- 25. Lorenzo de’ ___ was the head of a wealthy banking family.
