Respiratory Disease Anesthetic Complications and Emergencies

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Across
  1. 2. This drug can be used to aid in difficult intubation and can be applied directly to arytenoids or given as a slow IV administration
  2. 5. Inadequate gas exchange
  3. 10. North American Veterinary Anesthesia Society
  4. 11. Ketamine and tiletamine belong to this drug class
  5. 12. Respiratory ___________; excessive exhalation of CO2, resulting in lower blood CO2 levels (hypocapnia), which reduces carbonic acid, causing blood pH to rise
  6. 14. Rapidly-acting injectable anesthetic known for causing profound apnea upon rapid administration
  7. 17. Process of providing a period of 100% oxygen administration to prevent hypoxemia during periods of apnea or increased O2 consumption
  8. 20. American Society of Anesthesiologists
  9. 23. Used to visualize and assist with intubation and evaluate degree of upper airway damage
  10. 25. occurs when the amount of air entering alveoli is not matched with amount of blood flowing in alveoli capillaries
  11. 27. Occurs as a result of inability to pant and dissipate heat
  12. 28. Low-dose phenothiazine, occasionally used
  13. 29. Oxygen ________ is a direct indicator of the amount of oxygen present in the blood, 95% and above is ideal
  14. 30. A deficiency of oxygen in the blood, potentially caused by impaired lung function or inadequate oxygenation during anesthesia.
Down
  1. 1. ________ respiratory tract; diseases of this airway include laryngeal paralysis, BOAS, and tracheal collapse
  2. 3. Tissues are deoxygenated and appear bluish
  3. 4. This controversial drug is not recommended for its use as an antisialagogue but may be used for broncho-dilating effects
  4. 6. Temporary cessation of breathing
  5. 7. An opioid agonist-antagonist that antagonizes action at the mu receptor and maintains action at the kappa receptor
  6. 8. Often due to pain, inadequate anesthetic depth, or aggressive positive-pressure ventilation
  7. 9. This may need to be performed if an ETT cannot be passed
  8. 13. ______________ disease; impairment of oxygen and carbon dioxide transfer across alveolar membranes
  9. 15. Respiratory ___________; can be characterized as hypercapnia pump failure or hypoxemic lung failure
  10. 16. elevated carbon dioxide in the blood
  11. 18. This should always be anticipated, especially in the postanesthetic, extubation period
  12. 19. Respiratory ___________;cardiac arrest often follows this
  13. 21. Reduced tissue oxygen level
  14. 22. Patients with upper airway disease can be difficult to __________
  15. 24. ___________ respiratory tract; diseases of this airway include COPD, thoracic tracheal collapse, and asthma
  16. 26. Drugs that offer strong analgesia, are reversible, cause some dose-dependent respiratory depression