Respiratory Muscles and Structures

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Across
  1. 1. this decreases when the volume of the thoracic cavity decreases
  2. 8. innervates the diaphragm
  3. 10. accessory muscles of respiration consisting of 3 paired muscles on the side of the neck
  4. 11. When inspiring, this is lower than the pressure in the thoracic cavity, causing the air to rush into the lungs
  5. 12. pressure in this organ is greater than atmospheric pressure during expiration
  6. 16. muscles between the ribs, pulling the ribs downward and inward, decreasing thoracic volume
  7. 18. muscles that help push the diaphragm upwards during expiration
  8. 19. the external intercostals lift up these bones when they contract
  9. 20. the external intercostal muscles are involved in both quiet and forced ___
Down
  1. 2. muscles between the ribs, causing the ribs to rotate, increasing thoracic volume
  2. 3. accessory muscle of respiration, connects the sternum, clavicle, and mastoid process
  3. 4. the trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveolar ducts, and alveoli are part of the ___ respiratory tract
  4. 5. innervates the intercostal muscles
  5. 6. large muscle that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities
  6. 7. the internal intercostal muscles are involved in this type of respiration
  7. 9. the nasal cavity, pharynx, and larynx are part of the ___ respiratory tract
  8. 13. the diaphragm and external intercostals are involved in inspiration, while the abdominals and internal intercostals are involved in ___
  9. 14. the respiratory system is divided into the upper and lower respiratory ___
  10. 15. as the external intercostals do this, the thoracic cavity increases in volume
  11. 17. shape of the relaxed diaphragm