Respiratory System

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Across
  1. 2. The smaller, terminal branches of the bronchial tubes that lead to the alveoli.
  2. 6. The windpipe that connects the larynx to the bronchi. It is lined with cartilage rings to keep the airway open.
  3. 7. Tiny, balloon-like air sacs at the end of the bronchioles where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the blood takes place.
  4. 9. Two large tubes that branch from the trachea, carrying air into the right and left lungs. They further divide into smaller tubes.
  5. 11. The primary organs of respiration, located in the chest. They contain millions of alveoli and are protected by the rib cage.
Down
  1. 1. A large, dome-shaped muscle located at the base of the chest cavity. It contracts and flattens to draw air into the lungs, and relaxes to push air out.
  2. 3. A flap of tissue that covers the opening of the larynx to prevent food from entering the trachea during swallowing.
  3. 4. The throat, which serves as a shared passageway for both air and food.
  4. 5. A membrane that covers the lungs and lines the inside of the chest wall.
  5. 8. The voice box, containing the vocal cords for speech and sound production.
  6. 10. The primary entry point for air. It filters, warms, and humidifies inhaled air, trapping dust and germs with mucus and hairs.