Across
- 2. forms the lowest part of the brain stem, acts as a reflex center and controls vitalprocesses( 2wrds)
- 5. The long threadlike part of a nerve cell which conducts impulse away from the cell body
- 6. when organs are innervated by both parasympathetic and sympathetic nerve fibres (2wrds)
- 7. a part of the brain and spinal cord made up of cell bodies made of neurons dendrites and synapses (2wrds)
- 9. the efferent neurons that carry impulses away from the central nervous system and towards the effectors
- 10. A junction between two nerve cells, consisting of a minute gap across which impulses pass by diffusion of neurotransmitters
- 12. type of reflex that activates skeletal muscles
- 13. A part of the neuron that conducts impulses towards the cell body
- 16. The part of the nervous system made up of cranial and spinal nerves
- 17. Are muscles or glands that cause a response to the message from the nervous system
- 19. an autoimmune disease characterized by the breakdown of the myelin sheaths in the central nervous system (2wrds)
- 21. The part of the nervous system that consist of a mass of interconnected neurons that form the brain and spinal cord
- 22. part of a neuron that controls the metabolism of the cell(2wrds)
- 24. a fast automatic response by an effector organ to a stimulus brought about by a receptor organ (2 wrds)
- 25. fluid formed from blood plasma in special areas in the walls of the ventricles of the brain
- 31. a structure that divides the cerebrum into two central hemispheres(2wrds)
- 32. a system that allows communication between receptors and the effectors of the body so that correct reactions to any change in the environment can be bought about
- 33. A detectable change that will be received by a receptor and converted into an impulse
Down
- 1. The part of the peripheral nervous system that controls involuntary action
- 2. protective membranes surrounding the brain and the spinal cord
- 3. Progressive incurable mental deterioration that can occur in middle or old age, due to generalized degeneration of the brain
- 4. type of synapse between terminal branches of a motor neuron and a muscle
- 8. forms electrical insulation around the neuron to prevent impulses from being disrupted by activity from nearby cells(2wrds)
- 11. bundles of neurons consisting of nerve fibers
- 14. Structures located in the sense organs. They convert a stimulus into an impulse
- 15. a part of the brain and spinal cord made up of axons and myeline sheaths(2wrds)
- 18. chemical substance released at a synapse from axon terminals to carry impulses across the gap
- 20. Neuron that carries impulses to the Central Nervous System from receptors
- 21. a part of the skull the contains and protects the brain
- 23. a system that responds the fastest by impulse along nerves to the brain and other parts of the body
- 26. neural pathway followed by impulses from a receptor to an effector to brig about a movement (2 wrds)
- 27. collection of neural cell bodies
- 28. The structure made from bundles of myelinated nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, allowing communication between them (2wrds)
- 29. Specialised nerve cells found in the nervous system that form the structural units of nerves
- 30. type of reflex that activates smooth or cardiac muscles
