Revision Topics 1-4

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Across
  1. 3. When proactive people see an _____________, they take it and make something happen with it.
  2. 5. One characteristic of neuroticism (hint: an adjective, starts with “w”).
  3. 6. When people do not fit with others in their surface-level characteristics, they may be socially _______.
  4. 7. A type of fit that focuses on differences rather than congruence (hint: an adjective).
  5. 11. Research has shown that happy workers are not necessarily ___________ workers.
  6. 12. Person-job fit is about skills whereas person-occupation fit is about ___________.
  7. 13. Race and gender represent ________-level differences.
  8. 14. _________ do not believe that they can control their destiny.
  9. 15. Making suggestions belongs to a type of OCB that is called ______ virtues.
  10. 17. Promoting vicarious learning of OCB is an ________ way of encouraging OCB in the workplace.
  11. 19. Interviewers might look at this attribute to infer the interviewee’s self-discipline.
  12. 20. Type A people are more likely than Type B people to report poor _________ well-being.
  13. 22. A firm’s social capital is its competitive advantage because competitor firms cannot easily _______ it.
  14. 25. One of the most salient explanations of why smarter people have higher job performance is that they have greater job ______________.
  15. 26. Confirmatory bias means that a person seeks out information to support his/her predictions and ________ information which suggests the otherwise.
  16. 28. A characteristic of extraversion (hint: an adjective, starts with “a”).
  17. 29. A history of doing this suggests that a candidate is likely to perform OCB upon being hired.
  18. 31. People need __________ to help, making cross-functional training important.
  19. 32. An evaluative criterion commonly used in interviews. It is a relatively stable characteristic.
  20. 33. The attrition stage of ASA suggests that people either voluntarily or involuntarily _____ an organization when person-organization fit is absent.
  21. 34. ____________ citizenship norms refer to the fact that what was once extra-role now becomes people’s in-role expectation.
  22. 36. __________ is a value emphasized by all firms in the construction industry.
  23. 39. An interview heavily affected by surface-level characteristics of applicants (e.g., gender) is likely to have ______ interview validity.
  24. 41. A _______ culture exists when the behavioral norm is loud and clear.
  25. 43. When interviewers/recruiters already form a favorable pre-interview impression of a candidate, they might ask more ________-framed questions during the interview, resulting in a favorable post-interview score.
  26. 44. Performance-goal oriented people emphasize _______ their peers rather than mastery.
  27. 45. The effects of conscientiousness on job performance are stronger when job _________ is higher.
  28. 46. This type of interview involves the use of multiple interviewers.
  29. 48. Ingratiation and opinion conformity are examples of ________ management tactics.
  30. 51. In a classical experiment, researchers found that forestry workers cut fewer trees than the other group when they were asked to “try their _____”.
  31. 52. The psychological benefit people find after they have engaged in OCB.
  32. 53. One characteristic of agreeableness (hint: an adjective, starts with “t”).
Down
  1. 1. High-conscientiousness people are ___________-oriented.
  2. 2. Self-____________ closely observe the norm of a situation and adapt their behaviors accordingly.
  3. 4. This type of people like such jobs as lab assistants and chemists.
  4. 8. Giving less time to do a personality test is one way to increase the test’s __________.
  5. 9. This personality trait determines socialization success.
  6. 10. Intelligence matters less in jobs without problem-solving ___________.
  7. 16. We _____________ an organization when we think of its culture as its personality.
  8. 18. The last stage of the ASA process.
  9. 21. OCB culture emphasizes this value.
  10. 23. _____________ is to collect evidence from multiple sources to reach a conclusion about a job candidate.
  11. 24. One reason why taller people enjoy greater career success is that they more easily emerge as _________.
  12. 27. Moral licensing occurs when people use the ____ they have earned from good deeds to do bad deeds.
  13. 30. The major reason why positive leadership and supportive organization can draw employee OCB.
  14. 35. There is a high level of person-organization fit if an employee’s values match with the organization’s ___________.
  15. 37. Looking for ____________ is one way to discern whether an employee is a good actor or citizen.
  16. 38. Person-organization fit affects one’s performance mainly through shaping one’s _____________.
  17. 40. Psychological contracts can promote OCB because employees have a tendency to honor their ___________.
  18. 41. A type of nonverbal behavior.
  19. 42. A characteristic of openness to experience (hint: an adjective, starts with “c”).
  20. 44. Asking questions in the same ______ is one way to structure an interview.
  21. 47. This type of job can promote emotional engagement that facilitates OCB.
  22. 49. Research has shown that ________ which had more employees performing OCB earned higher revenue.
  23. 50. Goals should be specific, difficult, and ________.