Revolution in India and China

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  1. 3. served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of China from 1989 to 2002, as Chairman of the Central Military Commission from 1989 to 2004, and as President of the People's Republic of China from 1993 to 2003
  2. 4. China's Communist leader in 1966
  3. 5. Communist red army retreat led by Mao that lasted more than one year as they defeated 10 province armies while being chased by guomindang army
  4. 12. India December 29, 1885-April 15, 1947; largest and most prominent Indian public organization, central influence of Indian independence movement
  5. 13. Part of Chinese democracy movement in 1989, April 15, 1989-June 4, 1989; goals were social equality, "communist party without corruption," freedom of the press and freedom of speech
  6. 14. known as the Revolution of 1911, or the Chinese Revolution,was a revolution that overthrew China's last imperial dynasty
  7. 16. Indian troops who served in the British army
  8. 20. the blending of two or more cultures
  9. 21. India's traditional rulers—monarchs—who retained their positions during the colonial period but were removed from power when the Indian republic was established
  10. 23. A movement and political party founded in 1885 to demand greater Indian participation in government
  11. 24. March-April 1930 in India, an act of civil disobedience to protest British rule in India
  12. 25. Chinese revolutionary and statesman, leader of China between 1978-1992
  13. 27. A government tax on imports or exports
  14. 28. "Truth force"; term for nonviolent protests led by Gandhi
  15. 30. A system of managing government through departments run by appointed officials
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  1. 1. Chinese revolutionary, first president and founding father of republic of China, medical practitioner
  2. 2. Former prime minister of India, central figure in Indian politics for much of 20th century
  3. 6. Former president of republic of China, Chinese political and military leader who served as leader of republic of China between 1928-1975, leader of nationalist forces
  4. 7. Goals set by Zhou Enlai in 1963, enacted by deng Xiaoping, starting in 1978, strengthen fields of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology in China
  5. 8. The elite professional class of officials who administered the government of British India
  6. 9. was a sociopolitical movement that took place in the People's Republic of China from 1966 until 1976, also known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
  7. 10. an effort made by the Communist Party of China under the leadership of Mao Zedong to transform China into a society capable of competing with other industrialized nations, within a short, five-year time period.
  8. 11. 1905: split Bengal into East and West to weaken Bengali landowners and separate Hindus and Muslims
  9. 15. 1857-First Indian war of independence. people employed by the British East India Trading Company. Rumors of greased cow or pig fat. wanted to throw British out of India and restore Mughal empire.
  10. 17. The name given to the 90 year period of direct British colonial rule in South Asia between 1858 and 1947
  11. 18. Series of treaties signed with western powers during 19th and early 20th centuries by Qing dynasty China and tokugawa Japan after suffering military defeat by foreign powers
  12. 19. Preeminent leader of Indian independence movement in British-ruled India, assassinated
  13. 22. Troops surrounded a park and opened fire on a crowd killing several hundred and wounding over a thousand on April 13, 1919
  14. 26. Nationalist party (China), Chiang Kai Shek in charge of left wing, army-create republic/communist
  15. 29. Company An English company formed in 1600 to develop trade with the new British colonies in India and southeastern Asia; marketed in the textile industry; controlled 60% of India and used their diversity to conquer them