Across
- 3. Muslims who accepted someone who was not a decedent of Muhammad as rightful caliph
- 4. head of the executive branch of the Roman republic
- 7. first Frankish ruler, convert to Christianity
- 9. a social order in which lords offered protection in exchange for service
- 12. defeated Islamic forces at the Battle of Tours
- 14. the holy book of Islam
- 15. a title that means "revered one"
- 18. a successor of Muhammad and Islamic leader
Down
- 1. a man who served a lord in a military capacity
- 2. the increase of prices related to a decrease in the value of money
- 4. issued the Edict of Milan after converting to Christianity
- 5. general who created an army of the poor loyal to him, not Rome
- 6. a grant of land given in exchange for military service
- 8. attempted to freeze prices as a way to manage inflation
- 10. overthrew Rome's emperor in 476 AD
- 11. became Rome's first emperor
- 13. a government in which people elect representatives
- 16. Islamic dynasty that spread throughout the Middle East and Africa, only to be overthrown because it was not religious enough
- 17. river on which Rome is located
