Across
- 4. A person who writes and develops computer programs, using a programming language.
- 6. Outdated computer systems, software, or technology that is still used.
- 8. Manipulation or setup in a way to achieve a specific outcome.
- 9. Standardized rules and conventions that govern communication between systems.
- 10. The process of verifying the identity of a user or device.
- 13. An individual who interacts with a computer system.
- 17. Potential dangers or risks to computer systems, networks, and data.
- 18. The complete breakdown or malfunction of a computer system.
- 19. The process of managing and overseeing operations and maintenance of computer systems.
- 20. Additional devices connected to a computer, such as printers, scanners, or external drives.
Down
- 1. An expert or specialist in the field of computers.
- 2. A design or system that incorporates measures to prevent the impact of a mistake.
- 3. A flaw or unintended error in a software program that causes weird behavior.
- 5. Information used to verify the identity of a user.
- 7. A structured collection of data, often used for efficient data management.
- 11. Technique used by attackers to take advantage of vulnerabilities in a system.
- 12. A person who has acquired knowledge and skills through formal education.
- 14. Systems whose failures could result in great harm.
- 15. The unauthorized use of someone else's personal information.
- 16. A Mistake or fault in a computer program.
