Samba Music

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Across
  1. 1. A musical technique where emphasis is placed on weak beats or off-beats, creating a rhythmic pattern that differs from the regular strong beats.
  2. 3. The simultaneous use of multiple rhythmic patterns or meters in music. Samba often incorporates polyrhythms, creating layers of distinct rhythms that interweave.
  3. 7. A large bass drum that provides the low-end pulse and foundation of the Samba rhythm. It is played with mallets or beaters and helps to drive the energy of the music.
  4. 8. Also known as a snare drum, the caixa provides a crisp and sharp sound to the Samba rhythm. It is played with drumsticks and adds complexity to the percussion ensemble.
  5. 10. A person who performs or is passionate about samba music and dance. Sambistas are often dedicated practitioners who study and preserve the traditions of samba.
  6. 11. A festive celebration, often lasting several days, that typically involves colorful parades, costumes, music, and dancing. Samba is prominently featured during the Carnival festivities in Brazil.
  7. 12. A high-pitched drum that is often played with a stick and used for improvisation and call-and-response patterns in Samba music.
Down
  1. 1. A lively and rhythmic dance and music genre originating from Brazil, characterized by its syncopated beats and energetic movements.
  2. 2. A set of two or more bells made of metal, commonly used in Afro-Brazilian music. They produce a bright and clear sound and are played by striking them with a stick or rod.
  3. 4. A small frame drum with a single head, typically played with a stick or hand. It produces a crisp and high-pitched sound, adding accents and intricate rhythms to the Samba music.
  4. 5. Musical instruments that are struck, shaken, or scraped to produce sound. In samba music, common percussion instruments include drums, tambourines, shakers, and agogĂ´ bells.
  5. 6. A shaker instrument made of a hollow tube filled with seeds, beads, or small metal objects. It is shaken to create a rhythmic and percussive sound that adds texture and groove to the Samba music.
  6. 9. Also known as the samba whistle, the apito is a small metal whistle that is blown to produce a piercing and distinctive sound. It is often used to signal transitions or changes in the music during Samba performances.