Science 24: Unit B - Chapter 5 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. A device or process that changes one form of energy into another. For example, a solar panel converts sunlight (solar energy) into electricity.
  2. 5. The ability to do work or make things happen. It can come in different forms like movement, heat, or light.
  3. 6. _______ Energy is the energy of movement. Anything that is moving, like a car or a running person, has kinetic energy.
  4. 8. _______ Energy comes from the sun. It can be used to heat things or make electricity using solar panels.
  5. 10. _______ Energy: The energy you start with before it gets changed into something else. For example, the sun’s light is input energy for solar panels.
  6. 11. _______ Energy is energy that is stored in an object has because of its position or state. For example, a ball on top of a hill has potential energy because it can roll down.
Down
  1. 1. _______ Energy comes from the heat inside the Earth. It can be used to heat buildings or generate electricity.
  2. 2. _______ Energy is stored in the bonds of chemicals. When those bonds are broken (like in food or batteries), the energy is released and can be used.
  3. 4. _______ Energy is in the form of heat. The hotter something is, the more thermal energy it has.
  4. 7. _______ Energy comes from the wind. We can capture this energy with wind turbines to make electricity.
  5. 9. _______ Energy: The energy that comes out after it has been converted. For example, after a wind turbine turns, the output energy is electricity.