Science

5. is a type of sugar that is produced during photosynthesis and serves as a source of energy for plants.
6. In the context of photosynthesis, a complex refers to a group of molecules that work together to facilitate a specific process. For example, the photosynthetic complex is a group of pigments and proteins that absorb light energy and convert it into chemical energy.
7. in the context of photosynthesis, refers to the sequence of light-dependent reactions that occur in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, resulting in the production of ATP and NADPH.
8. are a group of simple, non-flowering plants that are capable of photosynthesis, such as seaweed and kelp.
9. The spongy layer is a type of tissue found in plant leaves, characterized by its sponge-like structure. It contains many air spaces that allow for gas exchange and help to increase the surface area for photosynthesis.
10. refers to the essential components or conditions required for the process to occur, such as light, water, carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll.

1. In the context of photosynthesis, a layer refers to the arrangement of cells or tissues in a plant leaf that facilitates the process. For example, the palisade layer and spongy layer are two types of layers found in a leaf.
2. In photosynthesis, excess energy is the energy that is not used immediately by the plant and is stored in the form of glucose or other organic compounds.
3. Water vapor is the gaseous state of water that is released into the air through a process called transpiration, which occurs during photosynthesis.
4. in the context of photosynthesis, refers to the ability to do work, which is converted from light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
8. The process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose (a type of sugar).