Across
- 2. A nonliving physical or chemical part of an ecosystem.
- 6. The continuous movement of carbon through Earth, its atmosphere, and the living things on Earth.
- 9. All the living and nonliving things that interact in a particular environment.
- 10. A region of Earth that has a particular climate and certain types of plants.
- 11. A series of events or actions that repeat themselves regularly.
- 12. A term used to describe cone-bearing trees and shrubs that usually keep their leaves or needles during all the seasons of the year.
- 14. A model used to show a relationship between a single producer and a chain of consumers in an ecosystem.
- 16. The lower end of a river where it meets the ocean and fresh and salt waters mix.
- 18. The continuous movement of nitrogen through Earth, its atmosphere, and the living things on Earth.
- 19. A term used to describe trees and shrubs that drop their leaves when winter comes.
- 20. A group of organs that provides protection against disease-causing agents.
Down
- 1. A protein produced by some white blood cells to attack specific foreign materials.
- 3. A natural process that involves a gradual change in the plant and animal communities that live in an area.
- 4. The continuous movement of water through Earth, its atmosphere, and the living things on Earth.
- 5. The structures in the body that work together to transform the energy and materials in food into forms the body can use.
- 7. A blood vessel with strong walls that carries blood away from the heart.
- 8. An interaction between two species in which one species benefits without harming the other; a type of symbiosis.
- 13. The scientific study of how living things interact with each other and their environment.
- 15. Resistance to a disease.
- 17. A type of blood cell that picks up oxygen in the lungs and delivers it to cells throughout the body.
