Science and Technology and Nation Building

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Across
  1. 4. - Traditional Filipino town crier
  2. 5. - Noble title in pre-colonial Philippines
  3. 7. - Spanish trading ships
  4. 10. - Exchange of goods and services
  5. 12. - System of government based on the people's participation
  6. 14. - Term used to describe the influence of the friars in the Philippines
  7. 19. - Filipino pre-wedding tradition
  8. 22. - Filipino amulet or talisman
  9. 24. - Quick-service restaurants with pre-prepared food
  10. 25. - Irregular fighters in warfare
  11. 28. - Traditional Filipino alcoholic beverage made from coconut sap
  12. 30. - Educated Filipino class during Spanish colonial period
  13. 33. - Ancient Filipino boat
  14. 34. - Mythical creature in Filipino folklore, often depicted as a vampire-like being
  15. 37. - Filipino poetic debate
  16. 40. - Religious offering or contribution
  17. 41. - Ancient Indian language
  18. 44. - Filipinos of Spanish descent
  19. 45. - Blood compact or treaty of friendship
Down
  1. 1. - Systematic study of the natural world through observation and experimentation
  2. 2. - Process of establishing control over a territory and its people
  3. 3. - Filipino term for "image" or "picture"
  4. 6. - Traditional Filipino dish
  5. 8. - Act of setting someone free from oppression or slavery
  6. 9. - Anti-Japanese guerrilla group during World War II
  7. 11. - Pre-colonial Filipino deity
  8. 13. - Local leader during Spanish colonial period
  9. 15. - Policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization
  10. 16. - Shifting cultivation or slash-and-burn farming
  11. 17. - Spanish-born individuals in the Philippines
  12. 18. - Filipino spirit of communal unity and cooperation
  13. 20. - Indigenous people of the Philippines
  14. 21. trade - Economic policy without restrictions or tariffs
  15. 23. - Noble class in pre-colonial Philippines
  16. 26. - Mythical bird in Filipino folklore
  17. 27. - Spanish policy of consolidating indigenous communities
  18. 29. - Traditional Filipino headgear or crown
  19. 31. - Permanent ink designs on the skin
  20. 32. - Filipino folklore or legends
  21. 35. - Filipino term for "bundle" or "package"
  22. 36. - Mandatory payment to the government
  23. 38. - Military weapons for firing projectiles
  24. 39. - Ancient Filipino writing system
  25. 41. - Organized group of individuals living together in a community
  26. 42. - Spanish identification papers
  27. 43. - Filipino mourning tradition