Science Study Aid- History of the Atom

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Across
  1. 2. Outermost electrons on outer most orbital
  2. 3. Believed matter was made up of elements
  3. 7. Rutherford’s model of the atom
  4. 11. Set up an experiment which proved small particles exist
  5. 13. Chemical symbol is Hg
  6. 14. Coined the name atom which means cannot be divided
  7. 17. Chemical symbol is Na
  8. 19. 1st orbital can hold this many electrons:
  9. 21. Found in nucleus, has positive charge, and same same as neutron
  10. 23. Ideas lacked evidence evidence
  11. 24. Chemical symbol is Au
  12. 25. Organized elements by atomic number and this is the modern periodic table
  13. 26. 8 electrons for 2nd or 3rd orbital but only 2 electrons in 1st orbital
Down
  1. 1. Found in nucleus, has no charge, and same size as proton
  2. 4. Found out electrons travel on orbitals
  3. 5. Set up experiment with gold and alpha particles that proved positive parts of atom exist
  4. 6. Proved atoms exist and contain particles that are negatively charged
  5. 8. Discovered the neutron
  6. 9. Studied chemical bonding and created structures that show Valence electrons
  7. 10. Are Rows and corresponds to number of orbitals
  8. 12. Are Columns and Elements share same properties
  9. 15. 1st scientist to organize elements into Periodic Table by atomic mass
  10. 16. Chemical symbol is Cu
  11. 18. Believed atoms cannot be divided into smaller parts and created Billiard Ball model
  12. 20. Negatively charged, tiny, and travels on orbitals
  13. 22. Chemical symbol is O