Semester 2 Anatomy Review #4

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Across
  1. 1. The inflammation of the appendix.
  2. 5. General __ detect sensory input for your sense of taste and smell.
  3. 7. The tube connecting the mouth to the stomach.
  4. 10. __ matter is myelinated axons.
  5. 12. A WBC
  6. 13. The __ glands secrete enzymes in the mouth that help digest and lubricate food for swallowing.
  7. 14. The __ valve controls blood flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle.
  8. 15. The cerebral cortex's ability to locate the specific receptors being stimulated.
  9. 16. Wide/flat tooth for grinding food.
  10. 17. A RBC
  11. 19. The lower, back section of the brain; involuntary movement control.
  12. 20. __ occurs when the stomach protrudes through the diaphragm. (2 words)
  13. 23. The area surrounding a neuron's body, connects to axons of other neurons.
  14. 25. A cloudy lens that blocks light from reaching retina, causing temporary blindness.
  15. 28. The largest artery.
  16. 29. The __ valve controls blood flow from the right atrium into the right ventricle.
  17. 31. The generation of new blood cells.
  18. 33. High blood pressure, leads to significant problems in the liver, heart, kidneys and other organs.
  19. 38. The vibrating __ transmits auditory signals from the air into middle ear bones.
  20. 41. __ detect pain.
  21. 42. The upper portion of the brain, higher order thinking and sensory interpretation.
  22. 44. One of the 4 cone-shaped teeth for tearing into food.
  23. 45. The process of preventing blood from moving through a wound.
  24. 47. The throat.
  25. 52. __ is a neurotransmitter that activates your immune response to allergens.
  26. 53. The gas needed for running your metabolism.
  27. 54. The gland that secretes bile.
  28. 55. The __ carries the impulse toward another neuron.
  29. 56. __ of gases throughout the body using the circulatory system.
  30. 58. The process of bringing air in/out of the lungs.
  31. 59. Suffocation.
  32. 63. __ respiration occurs as gas is exchanged b/w the lungs and the blood.
  33. 65. The divider of the nasal cavity bends to one side, causing breathing complications. (2 words)
  34. 67. __ is created as the ventricles of the heart push blood out to the body; controlled by the diameter of blood vessels. (2 words)
  35. 68. The oral cavity where food intake occurs.
  36. 70. The __ tube connects the ear to the throat, allowing for pressure to equalize in the ear.
Down
  1. 2. __ mater is the outermost meninges layer.
  2. 3. The __ contains the brain & spinal cord.
  3. 4. The main relay center for incoming sensory information from the spinal cord.
  4. 6. An __ occurs due to chronic hypertension , overworking the heart muscle. (2 words)
  5. 8. __ anemia is genetic, causes irregular RBC shapes, preventing their full function. (2 words)
  6. 9. A yellow-green substances that breaks down fat.
  7. 11. General __ detect light stimulus.
  8. 18. Semi-flat, jagged tooth for grinding food.
  9. 21. Chisel-shaped tooth that tears into food.
  10. 22. The hormone responsible for hematopoiesis.
  11. 24. __ matter is unmyelinated axons.
  12. 26. __ is created from the movement of fluid in the semicircular canals.
  13. 27. The bean-shaped organ that breaks down carbohydrates and proteins in a highly acidic environment.
  14. 30. An endocrine gland that secretes many enzymes for digestion.
  15. 32. The __ contains all nerves outside of the brain & spinal cord.
  16. 34. __ mater is the meninges layer closest to the brain.
  17. 35. An irregularly formed blood clot.
  18. 36. Flexible muscle for mixing food with saliva.
  19. 37. Blood clotting
  20. 39. General __ detect physical changes to the body.
  21. 40. A thrombus that has started circulating in the blood.
  22. 43. Layers of membrane surrounding the brain for protection & support.
  23. 46. An irregular heartbeat
  24. 48. __ is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that calms you down.
  25. 49. The waste-gas your respiratory system is trying to get rid of. (2 words)
  26. 50. The largest vein; has 2 sections. (2 words)
  27. 51. The central part of the brain.
  28. 57. A nerve cell.
  29. 60. A platelet
  30. 61. General __ detect temperature changes to the body.
  31. 62. __ respiration occurs as gas is exchanged b/w the blood and the cells.
  32. 64. A swollen voice box due to over-use or infection.
  33. 66. __ absorbs shock for the brain by keeping it in a fluid environment.
  34. 69. The liquid portion of blood.