Ship Building terminology

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Across
  1. 2. A mechanical device for propelling a vessel, attaching to a revolving shaft, the propeller has two or more broad, angled blades attached to it,
  2. 6. Lengthwise reference line or plane dividing ship in half from bow to stern,
  3. 7. The small extension of steel that is included when seatings/foundations and other items are manufactured that are removed when they are being installed in place
  4. 10. protects the watertight integrity of the vessel, in case of grounding or collision with a submerged object,
  5. 14. The vertical amount by which the flat bottom of a vessel rises above the baseline transversely
  6. 18. the curvature of the decks in the transverse direction,
  7. 19. At or toward the front of a ship or further ahead of a location,
  8. 20. The engine of a vessel and the propeller are coupled by the ……,
  9. 21. Front of the ship,
  10. 22. Facing the bow or forward, everything left of centerline
  11. 27. A hole cut in a plate which forms part of a vessel’s structure, to reduce the weight of the plate without reducing its structural strength.
  12. 28. Framing attached to shell plating,
  13. 29. Two of the most common types of this are fillet and full penetration,
  14. 31. Move toward stern; or back of ship,
  15. 33. Steers ship horizontally
  16. 34. The vertical distance between the Load Water Line (LWL) and the keel,
  17. 37. Helps to define a hull shape on a lines plan
  18. 39. Runs along the centreline at the bottom of the ship and may form part of the backbone of the ship;
  19. 40. A mount to which equipment is attached to transfer a load to the ships structure. Often connecting heavy equipment (such as engines) to their structural foundations.
  20. 43. The width of the hull at its widest point.
  21. 46. An angle of slope measured from horizontal
  22. 47. Described as the steel ribs of the ship,
  23. 50. Two vertical lines used in the definition of the length of a ship.
  24. 51. To move across the ship at a right angle to centerline,
  25. 53. Levels on-board a ship, similar to floors of a building,
  26. 54. Outermost layer that makes the ship watertight; commonly referred to as the outer skin or hull plate.
  27. 56. Axis of the rudder connecting to the steering system,
  28. 58. Ship length between its furthest points, bow to stern,
  29. 59. the wash left over after a wave breaks on the deck,
  30. 60. A longitudinal course of plating in the deck,
  31. 61. The upper edge of a hull,
  32. 62. A collection of blocks put together to form a part of a ship. ie a number of bow blocks are put together to make the bow.
  33. 64. Where the hull of a ship meets the surface of the water,
Down
  1. 1. The tube under the hull bearing the tail shaft for propulsion,
  2. 3. Length between forward and aft perpendiculars,
  3. 4. The middle of the ship, wither longitudinally or laterally.
  4. 5. The lean of a vessel to one side or the other from the vertical usually caused by manoeuvring.
  5. 8. The area on the outer surface of a ship's hull where the bottom curves to meet the vertical sides.
  6. 9. Frame of heavy scantling used in ship construction and made by Welding a wide plate to a frame and stiffening the plate.
  7. 11. Framing parallel to the keel along the bottom shell or deck,
  8. 12. The raised edge of a hatch, cockpit or skylight
  9. 13. The distance from the waterline to the upper deck level, measured at the lowest point of sheer, where water can enter the boat or ship.
  10. 15. The portion of the space within a ship defined vertically between decks and horizontally between bulkheads,
  11. 16. Perpendicular to centerline and are evenly spaced between the aft perpendicular (AP) and the forward perpendicular (FP)
  12. 17. Upright wall that separates parts of a ship; can be load bearing (structural) or non-load bearing (partition); can be watertight or non-watertight,
  13. 23. The variance between fore and aft draft of a ship,
  14. 24. Vertical distance measured from the bottom of the keel to the top of the freeboard deck, typically main deck or weather deck,
  15. 25. A vessel’s angle of lean or tilt to one side in the direction called roll (caused by flooding or improperly loaded or shifted cargo).
  16. 26. The number markers on each side of a ship at the bow,
  17. 30. The anticipated defined water line that intersects the side shell of a ship at max load capacity; also known as the design waterline,
  18. 32. When something is capable of preventing the passage of water in any direction.,
  19. 35. The extension of the ship’s side above the level of the weather deck,
  20. 36. The underside of the deck above,
  21. 38. A large iron or steel beam or compound structure used for framework,
  22. 41. Provide added support to bulkhead and other structures;
  23. 42. these are holes left in frames to allow movement of water so it doesn’t become entrapped,
  24. 44. A partial deck above the upper deck and at the head of the vessel,
  25. 45. Facing the bow or forward, everything right of centerline,
  26. 48. Leads the flow of waste fluids towards the bilge wells on either side of the vessel,
  27. 49. Support girders and plates which fit between decks intercostally,
  28. 52. Flat, bar, Bulb, or Tee,
  29. 55. The main body of a vessel. Including the bottom, sides and deck but not the masts, rigging, engines, superstructure or other fittings,
  30. 57. A joint between two structural members lying in the same plane,
  31. 63. The vertical reinforcement which strengthens the stern of a boat,