Skeletal System Review

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Across
  1. 4. Rib pairs 11 and 12, which connect with the thoracic vertebrae in the back but do not attach at all anteriorly
  2. 11. the shaft of a long bone
  3. 12. A disorder of the skeletal system characterized by a decrease in bone mass with accompanying increased susceptibility to bone fractures
  4. 14. increasing the angle between bones
  5. 16. The formation of platelets and red and white blood cells within the red bone marrow
  6. 18. A place of union or junction between two or more bones
  7. 20. there are 126 bones in the ____ skeleton
  8. 21. An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, occurring most often in the thoracic region
  9. 25. A rupture of the fibrocartilage surrounding an intervertebral disk
  10. 26. moving a bone/limb away from the body
  11. 28. inflammation of an entire joint
  12. 29. there are 80 bones in the ____ skeleton
  13. 31. A congenital bone disorder with a faulty union of the opening of the roof of the mouth (maxilla) causing difficulty with the baby nursing
  14. 32. Bone developed from spindle-shaped cells
  15. 33. The accentuated inward curvature of the lumbar vertebrae (swayback)
Down
  1. 1. Immovable joints in which two bony surfaces are connected by fibrocartilage like the joints of the cranium
  2. 2. The first 7 pairs of ribs, which connect with the thoracic vertebrae in the back and with the sternum in the front
  3. 3. Bone with a sponge-like appearance with a meshwork of interconnecting bone
  4. 5. decreasing the angle between bones
  5. 6. The accentuated outward curvature of the thoracic vertebrae (hunchback)
  6. 7. Rib pairs 8,9, and 10, which connect with the thoracic vertebrae in the back but do not join directly with the sternum in the front
  7. 8. Tough connective tissue structures that attach bone to bone
  8. 9. A metabolic condition in children in which there is an excess loss of bone tissue due to lack of vitamin D and little exposure to sunlight
  9. 10. a fracture in which the bone was bent
  10. 13. The connective tissue bands that attach muscle to bone
  11. 15. The fibrovascular membrane that covers a bone
  12. 17. the flared portion at each end of the diaphysis
  13. 19. An accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joint at the base of the large toes and other joints of the feet and legs
  14. 22. Large cells, present in the cavities of bone, that function in the reabsorption of bone
  15. 23. moving a bone/limb towards the body
  16. 24. Joints or unions between bones that allow partial movement with cartilage between their articular surfaces. Examples are the ribs of the spine and the symphysis pubis
  17. 27. and Socket Joint A joint in which movement can occur in all planes and directions
  18. 30. A type of joint in which the movement is limited to flexion and extension in a single plane