Across
- 2. the end part of a long bone, initially growing separately from the shaft
- 5. designated as those bones that are as wide as they are long. primary function is to provide support and stability with little to no movement
- 7. A joint in which a section of a cylinder of one bone fits into a corresponding cavity on the other, permitting rotating movement
- 8. a condition in which the annulus fibrous of the vertebral disc is torn
- 10. a bone cell, formed when an osteoblast becomes embedded in the matrix it has secreted
- 12. a type of articulation between bony surfaces that permits limited motion and is connected by ligaments or elastic cartilage
- 13. articulation that permits free movement
- 16. part of the bone that consists of concentric lamellar osteons and interstitial lamellae
- 17. the skull, especially the part enclosing the brain
- 24. an unfilled space or interval
- 25. state of being jointed
- 27. having or relating to a single axis
- 30. collapse of a vertebra
- 31. one that allows for no movement in any plane
- 32. saddle-shaped articular surfaces that are convex in one direction and concave in another and that permit movements in all directions except axial rotation
- 33. shaft or central part of a long bone
- 34. a space between the bones of the skull in an infant or fetus
- 37. the production of blood cells and platelets, which occurs in the bone marrow
- 39. fluid filled sac or saclike cavity
- 42. joins bones with a fibrous joint capsule that is continuous with the periosteum of the joined bones
- 43. formed between two or more bones where the bones can only move along one axis to flex or extend
- 44. bone marrow characterized by meshes of the reticular network that contain the developmental stages of red blood cells, white blood cells and megakaryocytes
- 46. used to attach muscle to the periosteum of bone by merging with the fibrous periosteum
- 49. ventrally convex curve of the vertebral column
- 50. a large multinucleate bone cell that absorbs bone tissue during growth and healing
- 51. the highly specialized connective tissue of diarthodial joints
- 55. abnormal lateral curvature of the spine
- 57. a roundish, flattened part in an animal or plant
- 58. allow more movement between bones than a fibrous joint but less than the highly mobile synovial joint
- 59. the topmost vertebra of the backbone
- 61. the bones surrounding the mouth and nose and contributing to the orbits
- 62. characteristics on the surface of the axial and appendicular bones that indicate attachments, articulations or openings for nerves and blood vessels
- 63. bones which, from their peculiar form, cannot be grouped as long bone, short bone, flat bone or sesamoid bone
- 64. bone marrow that is yellow with fat
- 65. any of the minute tubes that form a network in bone and contain blood vessels
- 66. one of the fragments is driven into another fragment
- 67. these joints have no joint cavity and are connected via fibrous connective tissue
- 68. disturbance from a proper, original, or usual place or state
Down
- 1. excessive inward curvature
- 3. bone in which the spicules from a latticework, with interstices filled with embryonic connective tissue or bone marrow
- 4. hard, dense bone that provides strength, structure, and mobility
- 6. thing that is made smaller or less in size or amount
- 9. bone fracture occurring when torque (a rotating force) is applied along the axis of a bone
- 11. permits movement in two planes, allowing flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, and circumduction
- 14. system or method of evaluation, grounded in the biopsychosocial model of assessment that considers multiple factors in mental health diagnoses
- 15. a fracture of the bone, occurring typically in children, in which one side of the bone is broken and the other only bent
- 18. part of the skeleton that consists of the bones of the head trunk and vertebrae
- 19. excessive outward curvature of the spine, causing the hunch back
- 20. a solid swelling of clotted blood within the brain
- 21. the portion of the skeleton of vertebrates consisting of the bones or cartilage that support the appendages
- 22. lifelong process where mature bone tissue is removed from the skeleton
- 23. a dense layer of vascular connective tissue enveloping the bones except at the surfaces of the joints
- 26. natural process of bone formation
- 28. hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at the end of a long bone
- 29. a thin layer, membrane, scale, or platelike tissue or part
- 30. a small channel or duct
- 35. a cell that secretes the matrix for bone formation
- 36. the central cavity of bone shafts where red bone marrow and yellow bone marrow
- 38. a natural or manufactured joint or coupling, such as the hip joint, in which a partially spherical end lies in a socket, allowing multidirectional movement and rotation
- 40. break or splinter of the bone into more than two fragments
- 41. a fracture especially of the skull in which the fragment is depressed below the normal surface
- 45. permit sliding or gliding movements in the plane of articular surfaces
- 47. having or relating to two axes
- 48. ventrally concave curve of the fetal vertebral column
- 52. immovable fixed joints between bones connected by fibrous tissue
- 53. bones whose principal function is either extensive protection or the provision of broad surfaces
- 54. any of the small channels in bone that transmit blood vessels from the periosteum into the bone and that lie perpendicular to and communicate with the haversian canals
- 56. degeneration of joint cartilage and the underlying bone
- 60. second cervical vertebra