Across
- 2. less than 1000 _________ at their low point in 1890
- 7. a First Nations group for Newfoundland that became extinct in 1829 due to conflict with European fishermen; some murdered outright, some died of starvation; Shawnadithit was the last survivor
- 8. the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation.
- 9. Hudson Bay Company is a monopoly granted to fur traders by the King of __________ in 1670
- 10. ________, god, gold
- 12. one country -often European- taking over another area to be used to their benefit
- 13. traditional practices like the __________ and Sun Dance ceremonies were banned by the Indian Act.
- 14. Purpose of Residential Schools; to train First Nations Children to become productive members of European society
- 18. the interpretation of evidence left behind from the past
- 19. did not accumulate ___________, took only what they needed from the land to survive
- 21. First Nations person who is registered and ________ to receive benefits. Status Indian.
- 22. the assumption that all people of a culture act in a certain way; an exaggerated statement not based on fact
- 25. the "Jewel in the Crown" of Britain's colonial possetions
- 26. a variety of assumptions, beliefs and values that frame the way someone lived in the past
- 27. Policy designed by European governments that would seem them use heir political, economic and even military strength to force colonies to trade only with imperialistic power
- 31. clues, actual facts, evidential proof can be found in details (ie. words, objects, ect)
- 33. a period of new inventions leading to mass productions; approx. 1750-1900
- 35. The sun never sets on the ____________ Empire.
- 37. history passed down by word of mouth and stories
- 40. BNA Act creates Canada; federal government in charge of "Indians and _______ for Indians"
- 41. a euro-centric view of the world, in which non-white cultures are seen as child like; ________ people have a burden to 'civilize' other cultures.
- 42. the ability to imagine oneself in the place of a person
- 43. an economic system in which a countries trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit-- not allowed by government or king
- 45. evrything that has occured before now. often has a trail of evidence (documents, recordings, artifacts, etc.) but most does not
Down
- 1. a land controlled by a ditant (often European) nation
- 3. Starting in the 18970's Aboriginal children aged 5-16 were taken fro home/communities to distant boarding schools run by various church groups for the purpose of "de-cultration" & ____________; become mandatory in 1920.
- 4. King ___________ II enslaved and killed millions of the people of the Congo in the ivory and rubber trade in order to create wealth that would return to Belgium
- 5. curiosity, _______, Christianity
- 6. A market dominated by a single seller
- 11. _________ is believed to be the first European to sail to North America.
- 15. to judge a culture through the filter of your own culture; believing that a certain cultural or ethnic group is superior
- 16. imperialism, capitalism, euro-centism
- 17. The sun never sets on the _______________.
- 20. someone who studies the culture or life ways of particular groups in order to interpret and explain other cultures
- 21. belief that the European way of life(language, religions, customs) is superior; it should be spread to others
- 23. Given monopoly in 1611 over trade in India by the British Queen __________
- 24. One country taking over another area to be used for their benefit; also known as imperialism
- 28. what is passed on by those who lived in the past; can include political structures such as democracy; buildings, monuments, statues, art work; histories, stories; cultural traditions and celebrations; in some respects, it is an effect caused by past events
- 29. King __________ III of Britain says treaty must be signed with First Nations in order to acquire land for colonization
- 30. An ancient trade route between China and Europe; religion, ideas and knowledge were also exchanged
- 32. John Cabot, Jacques Cartier, and other ___________ explorer from Britain.
- 34. the large reduction in human population due to violence, disease or other catastrophe
- 36. Registered Indians are allowed to ______ in federal elections without having to give up their Indian Status.
- 38. A formal statement made by an Aboriginal community that it is legally entitled to land and/ or financial compensation.
- 39. a possible conclusion drawn from evidence; an educated guess
- 44. lives of First Nations controlled by gov't Indian _______; defines who is or is not considered an "Indian"