Social Studies Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 2. A business person who trades things made by other people (artisans) in order to make a profit.
  2. 7. Two parallel rivers in Iraq and Syria where civilization first developed around. They flood annually providing rich farmland for humans to use.
  3. 9. A method in which water is supplied to plants at regular intervals for agriculture.
  4. 11. A man-made earthen wall designed to keep a river within its bank or to separate different farm fields.
  5. 13. A person who has the ability to write in ancient times. Often used to keep records for the government.
  6. 15. The belief in multiple gods or goddesses in religion.
Down
  1. 1. A small independent city that operates like a tiny country. Controls city and lands surrounding with own government.
  2. 3. Also called the cradle of civilization, an area of modern-day Iraq, Syria, and Turkey where human civilization developed
  3. 4. Natural materials such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used by people for economic gain.
  4. 5. The transfer of the ownership of goods or services, from one person or entity to another, in exchange for money, foods, or services. Similar to bartering.
  5. 6. The land between the rivers a general name for the area and the people where civilization first developed
  6. 8. A skilled worker who makes or fixes things by hand.
  7. 10. A religios temple. Multiple tiered buildings that were the biggest and most important building within a Mesopotamian city-state.
  8. 12. Any person who has god-like powers. Also can be another name for a god.
  9. 14. A tool that is used by farmers to carve open the ground and help farmers prepare it for planting.