sociology

3. when doing well at one role aﬀects doing well at another role (good employee vs. good parent)
5. socially determined behaviors expected of a person performing a role(doctors are skilled)
6. a state of balance between cooperation and conflict
8. have most immediate control over who is arrested for a criminal act
11. determine the guilt or innocence of an accused person by means of a trial and assigns some form of punishment if there is a guilty finding
14. the big one- identify oneself
17. assigned according to qualities beyond a person’s control
20. sanctions used to punish those found guilty of crimes
21. inability to meet the expectations of a single role

1. two or more people or groups working together to achieve a goal that will benefit more than one of them
2. as the natural outgrowth of the values, norms, and structures of society
4. as either natural in people with weak ties to the community (control theory), as a learned behavior (cultural transmission theory), or as a label (labeling theory)
7. used to punish offenders younger than age 18
9. acquired through direct eﬀorts (Basketball player= thru skills)
10. all the roles a person identifies with
12. the behavior expected of someone occupying a particular status
13. food production is the main economic action to the level production of technology and the method of producing food and can be subdivided accordingly
15. a socially defined position in a group or in a society and has attached to it one or more role.
16. interacting in an eﬀort to receive a reward or a return for one’s actions
18. a person cannot be a husband without having someone who has the role of wife
19. provides legitimate jobs for a wide range of people