SOIL 454 Test 2 Review Activity

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Across
  1. 4. is this puzzle all you need to do for studying (yes or no)
  2. 7. The lowest horizon never gets a letter for __ or topo
  3. 8. old landscape setting where lacustrine PM is found
  4. 9. horizon that forms slower than Bt but faster than Bo
  5. 10. common cation in goethite, ferrihydrite, and hematite
  6. 11. mineral type originally formed from magma
  7. 13. group of clays with high shrink-swell
  8. 16. drainage of all CAF pits
  9. 17. kind of activity that influences O, A, Bhs, and even Bg horizons
  10. 20. C horizons must be single-grained or __
  11. 23. should you still take the practice test on BbLearn (yes or no)
  12. 25. controlled by solar radiation, soil cover, and water content
  13. 28. soil order known for high expanding clay content
  14. 29. goethite mineral formula
  15. 32. top horizon of all four CAF pits
  16. 33. substitution of same-sized elements in minerals
  17. 35. shape of metal/cation crystals in clay layer sheets
  18. 38. region of Spain that receives the most rain
  19. 39. causes transport of colluvium PM
  20. 40. well-sorted sandy PM deposited by rivers
  21. 42. climate stat higher in NM than ND
  22. 43. number of basic silicate types
  23. 46. soil property influenced by rock type aside from texture
  24. 47. PM consisting of silt and/or VFS deposited by wind
  25. 49. relative texture of soil formed from granite or sandstone
  26. 50. prefix for non-durable, island silicates (1:4)
  27. 51. Surprisingly, rocks are mostly this element (by volume)
Down
  1. 1. soil irreversibly hardened by dried ferrihydrite
  2. 2. soil organisms include plants, animals, and these
  3. 3. substance that determines soil CEC, shrink-swell, and aggregation
  4. 5. as MAP increases, SOM generally __
  5. 6. shape of Si + O crystals in clay layer sheets
  6. 12. techniques include C and K-Ar
  7. 14. “space for time” comparison of soil formation
  8. 15. unsorted sediment deposited by glacial ice
  9. 18. SFF that describes soil landscape position
  10. 19. the most stable mineral found in soil
  11. 21. substance found in dry, sedimentary areas of Spain
  12. 22. prefix for network silicates (1:2)
  13. 24. “-chronology” describing multiple layers of volcanic in soil
  14. 26. climate stat higher in IA than CO
  15. 27. 1:1 clay type with no isomorphic substitution
  16. 30. as MAT increases, SOM generally __
  17. 31. short-range-order minerals are __ crystalline
  18. 32. mineral class common in volcanic soils
  19. 34. mycorrhizae are bacteria symbiotic with __ in soil
  20. 36. secondary mineral formed in arid soils
  21. 37. Al(OH)3 oxide in soil
  22. 41. coarse objects in soil formed from bedrock
  23. 44. “-sphere” describing the zone around an earthworm channel
  24. 45. mineral type formed from weathering
  25. 46. relative texture of soil formed from rhyolite or shale
  26. 48. series name of CAF pit with carbonates