Soil Formation & Properties

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Across
  1. 2. the spaces between soil particles
  2. 3. the amount of sand, silt, and clay in a soil
  3. 4. One of our most valuable natural resources
  4. 8. Soil forms from the weathering of parent material
  5. 9. Soil-dwelling insects increase aeration and drainage
  6. 13. Determination of the suitability of land for different cropping systems
  7. 16. Comprised of partially decomposed leaves, mulch, and plants
  8. 17. Compression of soil from top reduces pore space
  9. 20. Hard bedrock foundation
  10. 21. There are 7 different types of
  11. 22. Comprised of pieces of the parent material (rock)
  12. 23. Younger soils have only an A horizon
Down
  1. 1. Soil forms in layers, also called
  2. 5. 40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay
  3. 6. Freezing and thawing can contribute to weathering
  4. 7. Can be caused by wind or water
  5. 8. Over time, irrigation can lead to increased salt buildup in soil
  6. 10. Also called topsoil
  7. 11. The way water and wind move across different land structures influences soil formation
  8. 12. Feels smooth
  9. 14. Feels sticky
  10. 15. Also called subsoil
  11. 18. Feels gritty
  12. 19. Soil is comprised mainly of minerals, called