Solar System Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 4. this is created when fusion begins in a protostar
  2. 5. motion gravity and inertia work together to make objects orbit
  3. 6. the attractive force between any two objects
  4. 10. the tendency of an object to resist a change in motion
  5. 12. ball of hot gas at the center of the accretion disk
  6. 14. the shape of objects in space that have enough gravity to pull its matter to the center
  7. 17. an object that orbits the sun and has cleared its orbit of space objects.
  8. 18. after the sun formed, the rest of the matter flattened
  9. 20. the rocky planets closest to the sun
  10. 22. when hydrogen atoms fuse together releasing a tremendous amount of energy
  11. 24. exploding star
  12. 25. when matter is pulled toward the center of an object.
  13. 26. the speed and direction of an object
  14. 27. a giant cloud of gas and dust held together by gravity
  15. 28. objects found between Mars and Jupiter
Down
  1. 1. (planetesimals) Gravity pulled small solid objects together to form bigger objects
  2. 2. the process of how the Solar System formed
  3. 3. an object that orbits the sun, but is too small to have enough gravity to clear its orbit of space objects.
  4. 7. the process when gravity pulls gas and dust together to form large objects
  5. 8. when the gravity of a massive object pulls another object into orbit
  6. 9. a big “dirty snowball” space object that orbits the sun. When it gets close it melts and a tail can be seen.
  7. 11. an asteroid that moves around the sun in front of or behind Jupiter in its orbit
  8. 13. this formed after the nebula’s contraction, it began to spin and flatten the material into a spinning disk
  9. 15. a meteor that doesn't totally burn up in the atmosphere and hits the ground.
  10. 16. dust and rocks in space
  11. 19. the gas giant planets beyond the asteroid belt
  12. 21. a natural satellite of a planet (orbits a planet)
  13. 23. when dust or rocks burn up in the atmosphere creating a “shooting star.”