Across
- 3. The explosion of a star at the end of its life cycle, resulting in a dramatic increase in brightness followed by a gradual fading.
- 4. Unit of measurement of vast distances in space, approximately equal to 9.46 trillion kilometers. (2 words)
- 9. The boundary surrounding a black hole beyond which no information or matter can escape. (2 words)
- 10. A stream of charged particles released from the upper atmosphere of the Sun, influencing the space environment throughout the solar system. (2 words)
- 12. A form of matter that does not emit, absorb, or reflect light, making it invisible. It is thought to make up about 27% of the universe’s mass and energy. (2 words)
- 14. The scientific study of celestial objects such as stars, planets, comets, and galaxies, and phenomena that originate outside Earth's atmosphere.
Down
- 1. A cloud of gas and dust in space, often acting as the birthplace of stars. Some nebulae are the remnants of dying stars.
- 2. A theoretical passage through space-time that could create shortcuts for long journeys across the universe.
- 5. A planet that orbits a star outside our solar system.
- 6. A region of the solar system beyond Neptune that contains small bodies, remnants from the solar system’s formation, including dwarf planets like Pluto. (2 words)
- 7. The stretching of light to longer wavelengths due to the expansion of the universe or an object moving away from the observer.
- 8. The path an object takes as it moves around another object due to gravity.
- 11. A large system of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter bound together by gravity.
- 13. An extremely bright and distant object believed to be powered by a supermassive black hole at the center of a galaxy.