Across
- 3. the heir to the Austria-Hungary throne who's murder triggered WW I
- 9. leader of the Bolsheviks that took over Russia and established a communist nation while getting out of WWI
- 11. Governments on both sides spread ideas to influence public opinion to support the war effort
- 14. labor disputes and socialist movements led some countries to be more willing to go to war in the early 1900s
- 15. Stunned the world and showed Japan was one of the great powers of the world
- 16. German leader who used realpolitik and war to bring the german people into a unified nation
- 17. local elites in the colonies were replaced by officials from the mother country
- 19. Revolt by Indian British soldiers due to distrust of the British East India Company and disrespect to local religious beliefs
- 20. regular meetings to try to maintain power for conservatives
- 21. A meeting to peacefully decide which nations gained control of which territories of the African Interior or the "carving up of the African Interior"
- 27. Idea that social progress comes from survival of the strong
- 30. mutual defense agreements between the major European nations caused a chain reaction of war when it started between two nations
- 31. nonviolent leader of India's independence movement
Down
- 1. Manchus who overthrew the Ming and gained the trust of the Chinese people by involving them in the government.
- 2. belief that tradition, authority, and organized religion are important to maintaining social stability and order in society
- 4. Peasant uprising against western influence which failed at driving Europeans out of China
- 5. to keep colonies from developing industries of their own the mother country focused on exporting raw materials from their colonies
- 6. WWI involved the complete mobilization of resources and people of each nation
- 7. Started by the Chinese trying to get rid of illegal opium sales, resulted in spheres of influence being created
- 8. areas in China where Europeans had exclusive trading rights
- 10. a sense of unity based upon shared characteristics: language, culture, historical experience, religion, ethnicity and geography; lead to revolutions around the world
- 12. warriors of Japan who followed the bushido code.
- 13. reliance on military strength to get what you want for your nation; the aggressive preparation for war
- 18. Political, economic, social, and military transformation under the reign of a boy emperor Mutsuhito
- 19. Started the Rebellion of 1911, overthrew the Qing Dynasty, and became the first president of modern China
- 22. belief that people should be as free as possible and wanted a limited government to protect freedoms; inspired revolutions around the world and more rights for individuals
- 23. a new European order in which no single power was able to dominate
- 24. Belief in a moral responsibility to civilize primitive people with your religion, education, language, etc...
- 25. China under the Ming and Qing traded from a position of superiority and traded at a surplus due to the tribute system.
- 26. Military, economic, and/or social control of one country over another country
- 28. He led naval expeditions in the Pacific and Indian Ocean under the Ming dynasty that went as far as Mogadishu, Africa to get tribute for China.
- 29. Ruled over a time of peace and isolation from European influences in a feudal system.